Why Do Cats Blink Slowly?

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Cats blink slowly as a form of nonverbal communication, often interpreted as a sign of trust and affection toward humans or other animals. Cats are naturally cautious creatures, and in the wild they need to be alert to potential threats. So when they close their eyes, even momentarily, it shows that they feel safe and secure in your presence. This gentle “slow blink”—which usually looks like a soft wink or a few half-closed blinks—can be thought of as a feline version of a smile.

Cats use their eyes to convey a range of emotions and intentions. A direct stare can signal fear and aggression toward another animal or person, but in some cases it may also indicate affection or a call for attention. In contrast, squinty, half-shut eyes and slow blinks show that the cat is open to friendly interaction and could even mean the cat is relaxing or “zoning out.”

Cats are observant creatures and often mimic the behavior of their human companions. If you frequently blink slowly at your cat, they may start to reciprocate this gesture. This mutual exchange can strengthen the bond between you and your feline friend, creating a sense of understanding and companionship.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Shatarupa Chaudhuri.