- Tuberville, Thomas Hawley (United States senator)
Tommy Tuberville is a Republican U.S. senator from Alabama and a former high-school and college football player and coach. For some 10 months in 2023 Tuberville used his authority under the Senate’s standing rules to block hundreds of senior promotions of U.S. military officers in protest of a U.S.
- Tuberville, Tommy (United States senator)
Tommy Tuberville is a Republican U.S. senator from Alabama and a former high-school and college football player and coach. For some 10 months in 2023 Tuberville used his authority under the Senate’s standing rules to block hundreds of senior promotions of U.S. military officers in protest of a U.S.
- Tubes, the (American rock group)
Blood, Sweat & Tears: Al Kooper: …of the theatrical rock group the Tubes. After leaving the Blues Project in 1967, he set his sights on forming a band that would expand the scope of rock to include elements of jazz, blues, classical, and folk music. In putting together the group, he made clear to its prospective…
- tubesnout (fish)
tubesnout, either of the two species of fishes in the family Aulorhynchidae (order Gasterosteiformes). Both species—Aulorhynchus flavidus and Aulichthys japonicus—are marine and restricted to coastal regions of the northern Pacific Ocean. Taxonomically, they are sometimes placed in the stickleback
- tubeworm (annelid)
tube worm, any of a number of tube-dwelling marine worms belonging to the annelid class Polychaeta (see polychaete; feather-duster worm; tentacle worm). Other tube-dwelling worms include the horseshoe worm (phylum Phoronida) and the beardworm (phylum
- Tubifera (insect)
hover fly: The rat-tailed maggots (larvae) of the drone fly (Eristalis tenax), which live in drains and polluted waters, have a telescopic breathing tube at the rear that gives them their common name.
- Tubifex (annelid)
annelid: Annotated classification: …of genera: Nais, Tubifex (sludge worm). Class Hirudinea (leeches) Primarily freshwater, but also terrestrial and marine forms; small sucker at anterior end, large sucker at posterior end; fixed number of body segments at 34; body cavity filled with connective tissue; hermaphroditic, with fertilized eggs laid in a cocoon secreted…
- tubinare (bird)
procellariiform, (order Procellariiformes), any of the group of seabirds that includes the albatrosses (family Diomedeidae); shearwaters, fulmars, prions, and large petrels (Procellariidae); storm petrels (Hydrobatidae); and diving petrels (Pelecanoididae). There are approximately 117 living
- Tubinares (bird)
procellariiform, (order Procellariiformes), any of the group of seabirds that includes the albatrosses (family Diomedeidae); shearwaters, fulmars, prions, and large petrels (Procellariidae); storm petrels (Hydrobatidae); and diving petrels (Pelecanoididae). There are approximately 117 living
- Tübingen (Germany)
Tübingen, city, Baden-Württemberg Land (state), southwestern Germany. The city lies along the Neckar River at its junction with the Ammer and Steinlach rivers, south of Stuttgart. Originating as Castra Alamannorum around the castle of the counts palatine of Tübingen (first mentioned in 1078) and
- Tübingen school (biblical analysis)
Ferdinand Christian Baur: …scholar who initiated the Protestant Tübingen school of biblical criticism and who has been called the father of modern studies in church history.
- Tübingen theory (biblical analysis)
Ferdinand Christian Baur: …scholar who initiated the Protestant Tübingen school of biblical criticism and who has been called the father of modern studies in church history.
- Tübingen, Eberhard-Karl University of (university, Tübingen, Germany)
University of Tübingen, state-supported university at Tübingen, Ger. It was founded in 1477 by Count Eberhard VI (1445–96), later the first duke of Württemberg, a civic and ecclesiastic reformer who established the school after becoming absorbed in the Renaissance revival of learning during his
- Tübingen, Treaty of (German history)
Ulrich: …forced him to conclude the Treaty of Tübingen, whereby, in return for their assuming liability for his debts, he granted them important rights. Subsequent breaches of the treaty by Ulrich led to his being expelled by the Swabian League in 1519; and in 1520 the Swabian League sold Württemberg to…
- Tübingen, University of (university, Tübingen, Germany)
University of Tübingen, state-supported university at Tübingen, Ger. It was founded in 1477 by Count Eberhard VI (1445–96), later the first duke of Württemberg, a civic and ecclesiastic reformer who established the school after becoming absorbed in the Renaissance revival of learning during his
- Tubipora (coral)
organ-pipe coral, (genus Tubipora), any of a genus of marine animals of the class Anthozoa (phylum Cnidaria). The single known species, Tubipora musica, occurs on reefs in shallow waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans and is characterized by long, parallel upright polyps, or stalks, supported by
- Tubipora musica (coral)
organ-pipe coral: The single known species, Tubipora musica, occurs on reefs in shallow waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans and is characterized by long, parallel upright polyps, or stalks, supported by a skeleton of rigid tubes of calcium carbonate. The tentacles of the polyps are sometimes green, and the skeleton…
- tubism (art)
Fernand Léger: …style was aptly nicknamed “tubism.”
- Tubman, Harriet (American abolitionist)
Harriet Tubman was an American bondwoman who escaped from slavery in the South to become a leading abolitionist before the American Civil War. She led dozens of enslaved people to freedom in the North along the route of the Underground Railroad—an elaborate secret network of safe houses organized
- Tubman, William V S (president of Liberia)
William V. S. Tubman was a statesman whose 27 years as Liberia’s 17th president constituted the longest tenure in that office in the history of Africa’s first republic (proclaimed in 1847). He was responsible for numerous reforms and social policies, including enactment of suffrage and property
- Tubman, William Vacanarat Shadrach (president of Liberia)
William V. S. Tubman was a statesman whose 27 years as Liberia’s 17th president constituted the longest tenure in that office in the history of Africa’s first republic (proclaimed in 1847). He was responsible for numerous reforms and social policies, including enactment of suffrage and property
- Tubman, Winston (Liberian politician)
Liberia: 2011 elections: Sirleaf and Winston Tubman, who was running with Weah as his vice presidential candidate on the CDC ticket, emerged as the two top candidates, winning almost 44 percent and 33 percent of the vote, respectively. As neither candidate was able to garner more than 50 percent of…
- Tubmanburg (Liberia)
Tubmanburg, city, western Liberia, western Africa. Located in the Bomi Hills, a former iron-mining district, it was long associated with the Liberian Mining Company (LMC; a subsidiary of Republic Steel Corporation), which closed down mining operations in the late 1970s. The firm, the first in
- tubocurarine (chemical compound)
drug: Drugs that affect skeletal muscle: …important competitive blocking drug is tubocurarine, which is the active constituent of curare, a drug with a long history and one of the first drugs whose action was analyzed in physiological terms. Claude Bernard, a 19th-century French physiologist, showed that curare causes paralysis by blocking transmission between nerve and muscle,…
- Tubou (village, Lakeba Island, Fiji)
Lau Group: The village of Tubou, the main settlement of the Lau Group, is on Lakeba. Because of the Lau Group’s proximity and historical connections to Tonga, the people and their culture combine Polynesian and Melanesian characteristics to a greater extent than is found in Fiji’s more westerly groups.
- Ṭubruq (Libya)
Tobruk, port, northeastern Libya. It was the site of Antipyrgos, an ancient Greek agricultural colony, and thereafter a Roman fortress guarding the Cyrenaican frontier. The town later became a way station on the coastal caravan route. Because it is Libya’s only natural harbour, Tobruk was occupied
- Tubu (people)
Teda, people of the eastern and central Sahara (Chad, Niger, and Libya). Their language, also called Teda (or Tedaga), is closely related to the Kanuri and Zaghawa languages, and it belongs to the Saharan group of the Nilo-Saharan language family. Teda has northern and southern groups; the term
- Tubuai (island, French Polynesia)
Tubuai Islands: …miles [29 square km]), and Tubuai (18 square miles [47 square km])—as well as the tiny, uninhabited Marotiri Islands at the southern end of the chain, and Maria Atoll in the north.
- Tubuai Islands (archipelago, French Polynesia)
Tubuai Islands, southernmost archipelago of French Polynesia in the central South Pacific Ocean. Volcanic in origin, the islands are part of a vast submerged mountain chain, probably a southeasterly extension of the Cook Islands (New Zealand). Scattered over an area some 800 miles (1,300 km) long,
- tubuan (mask)
Oceanic art and architecture: New Britain: …male (dukduk) and female (tubuan) masks. Both types are cone-shaped and were constructed of cane and fibre. The dukduk is taller than the tubuan and is faceless. The tubuan has circular eyes and a crescent-shaped mouth painted on a dark background. Both masks have short, bushy capes of leaves.
- tubular bells (musical instrument)
tubular bells, series of tuned brass (originally bronze) tubes of graded length, struck with wooden hammers to produce a sound. They first appeared in England in an 1886 performance of Arthur Sullivan’s Golden Legend in Coventry. Large tubular bells were at first used as a substitute for church
- tubular bridge (engineering)
Robert Stephenson: …which led to several other tubular bridges built by Stephenson in England and other countries. (Following a fire in 1970, the Britannia Bridge underwent extensive repairs, and the tubes were replaced by concrete decks supported by steel arches.)
- tubular capacitor (electronics)
capacitor dielectric and piezoelectric ceramics: Disk, multilayer, and tubular capacitors: …monolithic units are still employed, tubular capacitors are often used in place of disks, because the axial wire lead configuration of tubular capacitors is preferred over the radial configuration of disk capacitors for automatic circuit-board insertion machines.
- tubular centrifuge (chemistry)
centrifuge: Tubular centrifuges: The tubular centrifuge is used primarily for the continuous separation of liquids from liquids or of very fine particles from liquids, although in some cases it is employed as a batch-type centrifuge. In general, it is used when higher centrifugal fields are required…
- tubular drum (musical instrument)
drum: Tubular drums assume many shapes (goblet, hourglass, barrel, etc.) and are considered shallow if the height is less than the diameter. If the drum is so shallow that the shell cannot act as a resonator for the sound (as in a tambourine), it is considered…
- tubular heart (biology)
circulatory system: Hearts: …heart is found in the tubular heart of most arthropods, in which part of the dorsal vessel is expanded to form one or more linearly arranged chambers with muscular walls. The walls are perforated by pairs of lateral openings (ostia) that allow blood to flow into the heart from a…
- tubular pneumatic action (technology)
keyboard instrument: Stop and key mechanisms: This system was called tubular pneumatic action. At its best, it was remarkably effective, being reliable, long-lived, reasonably silent in action, and perfectly prompt in operation. At anything but its best, it was none of these things, and its worst fault usually lay in sluggish operation. Tubular pneumatic action…
- tubular rim (wheel)
bicycle: Wheels: Tubular rims are used with tubular racing tires, which are glued to the rim.
- tubular steel (technology)
furniture: Metal: …genre was soon imitated, and tubular steel furniture became a symbol of functionalism. Since then, thinner tubing and plaited wire, with a resiliency similar to that found in wickerwork chairs have been used. Because of its lightness, aluminum became a furniture material.
- tubular steel chair
furniture: Modern: …thinking, resulting, for example, in tubular steel chairs designed by the architects Marcel Breuer, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, and others. During World War II, the aircraft industry accelerated the development of laminated wood and molded plastic furniture. The dominant chair forms of this period go back to designs by…
- Tubulifera (insect suborder)
thrips: Annotated classification: Suborder Tubulifera The 10th abdominal segment tubelike, never split, major anal setae arising from separate plates adjacent to the tube; females without ovipositor; wings without longitudinal veins or fringe; larvae with antennal segments smooth not ringed; pupae with antennal sheaths hornlike or curved around (not over)…
- Tubulinea (amoeboid organism)
protozoan: Annotated classification: Tubulinea Either naked or testate amoebae. Can produce tubular subcylindrical pseudopodia. Taxa lack centrosomes and flagellated stages. Flabellinea Flat. Lack subcylindrical pseudopodia; lack centrosomes and flagellated stages. Stereomyxida Branched or reticulate networks;
- TUC (Guyanan organization)
Guyana: Labour: The Trade Union Congress is an association of major unions. Among them are the Guyana Mine Workers’ Union, which is composed almost exclusively of Afro-Guyanese workers, and the Guyana Agricultural and General Workers’ Union, a predominantly Indo-Guyanese association.
- TUC (British organization)
Trades Union Congress (TUC), national organization of British trade unions. Although it is the sole national trade union, three other related bodies also exist: the Scottish Trades Union Congress, the Wales Trade Union Council, and the Irish Congress of Trade Unions (including the Northern Ireland
- Tuca & Bertie (American television program)
Ali Wong: Career: …episodes of the animated sitcom Tuca & Bertie. Wong also lent her voice to roles in several other animated series, including Maddie in BoJack Horseman, Sylvia in American Dad!, Ali in Big Mouth, and Becca Lee in Human Resources.
- Tucana (astronomy)
Tucana, constellation in the southern sky at about 0 hour right ascension and 60° south in declination. Its brightest star is Alpha Tucanae, with a magnitude of 2.9. This constellation contains the Small Magellanic Cloud, a satellite of the Milky Way Galaxy and one of the nearest galaxies to Earth
- tucano (bird family)
toucan, (family Ramphastidae), the common name given to numerous species of tropical American forest birds known for their large and strikingly coloured bills. The term toucan—derived from tucano, a native Brazilian term for the bird—is used in the common name of about 15 species (Ramphastos and
- Tucano (people)
South American forest Indian: Social organization: …numerous populations, mostly Arawak and Tucano, are united in a vast network of interethnic relations. At the headwaters of the Xingu, a complex system of intertribal institutions also exists among formerly autonomous groups.
- Tucanoan languages
South American Indian languages: Tucanoan: Tucanoan, which is spoken in two compact areas in the western Amazon region (Brazil, Colombia, and Peru), includes about 30 languages with a total of over 30,000 speakers. One of the languages is a lingua franca in the region.
- Tucci, Stanley (American actor, filmmaker, and screenwriter)
Stanley Tucci is a prolific American actor, filmmaker, and writer widely recognized for his versatile acting skills in film, television, and theater, as well as his acclaimed work behind the camera. His decades-long career has often been intertwined with the culinary world, and he experienced a
- Tucci, Stanley Oliver (American actor, filmmaker, and screenwriter)
Stanley Tucci is a prolific American actor, filmmaker, and writer widely recognized for his versatile acting skills in film, television, and theater, as well as his acclaimed work behind the camera. His decades-long career has often been intertwined with the culinary world, and he experienced a
- Tuchins (French history)
France: Economic distress: …relatively prosperous Île-de-France and the Tuchins in Languedoc, both betrayed desperation born of recurrent taxation and were associated with the expression of egalitarian ideas; the Jacquerie coincided with a weakened grain market and may have been hastened by efforts of lords to enforce labour services and payments after the Black…
- Tuchman, Barbara (American author and historian)
Barbara Tuchman was an author who was one of the foremost American popular historians in the second half of the 20th century. Barbara Wertheim was born a member of a wealthy banking family and was educated at Walden School in New York City. After four years at Radcliffe College (B.A., 1933), she
- Tucholsky, Kurt (German writer)
Kurt Tucholsky was a German satirical essayist, poet, and critic, best-known for his cabaret songs. After studying law and serving in World War I, Tucholsky left Germany in 1924 and lived first in Paris and after 1929 in Sweden. He contributed to Rote Signale (1931; “Red Signals”), a collection of
- Tuck Everlasting (film by Russell [2002])
Sissy Spacek: Other film and TV credits and honors: …later appeared in the fantasy Tuck Everlasting (2002), the horror film The Ring Two (2005), and the drama North Country (2005). She received a Golden Globe nomination for her portrayal of an eccentric artist in the television movie Pictures of Hollis Woods (2007). Spacek appeared in a few minor film…
- tuck point (building construction)
tuckpointing, in building construction, technique of finishing masonry joints with a fine, pointed ridge of mortar, for decorative purposes, instead of the usual slightly convex finish in ordinary masonwork. The term is sometimes used for pointing (q.v.) as in masonry
- tuck pointing (building construction)
tuckpointing, in building construction, technique of finishing masonry joints with a fine, pointed ridge of mortar, for decorative purposes, instead of the usual slightly convex finish in ordinary masonwork. The term is sometimes used for pointing (q.v.) as in masonry
- tuck position (diving)
diving: In the tuck position, both hips and knees are flexed and the body resembles a ball. The most complicated dives may be done in free (any) position, a loose but graceful combination of the others.
- tuck stitch (knitting)
textile: Weft knitting: To form a tuck stitch, a completed loop is not discharged from some of the needles in each course, and loops accumulating on these needles are later discharged together. The plaited stitch is made by feeding two threads into the same hook, so that one thread shows on…
- tuckahoe (fungus)
fungus: Structure of the thallus: …pore fungus also known as tuckahoe, may reach a diameter of 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10 inches).
- Tuckasegee River (river, North Carolina, United States)
Tuckasegee River, river, Jackson county, North Carolina, U.S. It rises in the Blue Ridge, in Pisgah National Forest west of Brevard. The Tuckasegee flows some 50 miles (80 km) northwest past Cullowhee, Whittier, and Bryson City, near which it empties into Fontana Lake in the Little Tennessee River.
- Tucker porcelain
Tucker porcelain, pottery ware made from 1826 to 1838 at a factory founded in Philadelphia by William Ellis Tucker, who had found porcelain ingredients at sites near Wilmington, Del., and in New Jersey. At first, transfer-printed landscapes and floral patterns were executed on porcelain; from about
- Tucker, Archibald N. (British Africanist)
Nilo-Saharan languages: History of classification: Stevenson, and Archibald N. Tucker, whose pioneering descriptive and comparative work had resulted in more detailed knowledge of the language map of eastern and central Africa.
- Tucker, Benjamin (American political philosopher)
anarchism: Anarchism in the Americas: …Joseph Labadie, and above all Benjamin Tucker. An early advocate of women’s suffrage, religious tolerance, and fair labour legislation, Tucker combined Warren’s ideas on labour egalitarianism with elements of Proudhon’s and Bakunin’s antistatism. The result was the most sophisticated exposition to date of anarchist ideas in the United States. Much…
- Tucker, Corin (American musician)
Sleater-Kinney: …as a collaboration between friends Corin Tucker (b. November 9, 1972, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S.) and Carrie Brownstein (b. September 27, 1974, Seattle, Washington), of the early 1990s riot grrrl bands Heavens to Betsy and Excuse 17, respectively. (Sleater-Kinney was named after a street in Olympia.) The two singer-guitarists recruited…
- Tucker, Forrest (American actor)
The Abominable Snowman: …crass American, Tom Friend (Forrest Tucker). The expedition’s purpose is to find the legendary Abominable Snowman. Against the advice of his wife and the high lama, Rollason joins Friend’s team of trackers. Tragedy strikes the group at every turn, and a fight breaks out between Rollason and Friend when…
- Tucker, James (Australian author)
Australian literature: The century after settlement: James Tucker’s Ralph Rashleigh; or, The Life of an Exile (written in 1844; published in an edited version in 1929 and in its original text in 1952), on the other hand, makes use of all the sensational opportunities at hand. It begins as a picaresque…
- Tucker, Jim Guy (American politician)
Mike Huckabee: Governor of Arkansas: …seat after the previous tenant, Jim Guy Tucker, became governor following Bill Clinton’s ascent to the presidency. Tucker’s resignation in 1996 made Huckabee only the third Republican governor of Arkansas since Reconstruction (1865–77). He was reelected to full terms in 1998 and 2002.
- Tucker, Josiah (British philosopher)
international trade: The United States: …of a contemporary liberal philosopher, Josiah Tucker, Dean of Gloucester (England):
- Tucker, Margaret (Australian activist)
Margaret Tucker was an Australian activist who fought for the civil rights of Aboriginal people. Tucker was the first Aboriginal woman to be appointed to the Victorian Aborigines Welfare Board and to join Australia’s Ministry of Aboriginal Affairs. Margaret Elizabeth Clements’s Aboriginal name was
- Tucker, Margaret Lilardia (Australian activist)
Margaret Tucker was an Australian activist who fought for the civil rights of Aboriginal people. Tucker was the first Aboriginal woman to be appointed to the Victorian Aborigines Welfare Board and to join Australia’s Ministry of Aboriginal Affairs. Margaret Elizabeth Clements’s Aboriginal name was
- Tucker, Maureen (American musician)
the Velvet Underground: …30, 1995, Poughkeepsie, New York), Maureen (“Moe”) Tucker (b. August 26, 1944, Levittown, Long Island, New York), Nico (original name Christa Päffgen; b. October 16, 1938, Cologne, Germany—d. July 18, 1988, Ibiza, Spain), Angus MacLise, and Doug Yule.
- Tucker, Moe (American musician)
the Velvet Underground: …30, 1995, Poughkeepsie, New York), Maureen (“Moe”) Tucker (b. August 26, 1944, Levittown, Long Island, New York), Nico (original name Christa Päffgen; b. October 16, 1938, Cologne, Germany—d. July 18, 1988, Ibiza, Spain), Angus MacLise, and Doug Yule.
- Tucker, Richard (American opera singer)
Richard Tucker was an American operatic tenor and cantor who sang roles in more than 30 operas. As a youth, Tucker first sang as a member of a synagogue choir and on radio. He studied voice with Paul Althouse and made his Metropolitan Opera debut in 1945 as Enzo in Amilcare Ponchielli’s La
- Tucker, Sophie (American singer)
Sophie Tucker was an American singer whose 62-year stage career included American burlesque, vaudeville, and nightclub and English music hall appearances. Born somewhere in Russia as her mother was on her way to join her father in the United States, Sophie Kalish grew up in Boston and then in
- Tucker, St. George (American jurist and educator)
Second Amendment: District Court judge St. George Tucker in 1803 in his great work Blackstone’s Commentaries: With Notes of Reference to the Constitution and Laws of the Federal Government of the United States and of the Commonwealth of Virginia, as the “true palladium of liberty.” In addition to checking federal…
- Tucker, Tanya (American singer)
outlaw music: Impact on country music: …were Coe, Paycheck, Emmylou Harris, Tanya Tucker, Hank Williams, Jr., Guy Clark, Rosanne Cash, Rodney Crowell, and Steve Earle. Meanwhile, in the 1980s the figureheads of outlaw became elder statesmen of country, forming a supergroup, the Highwaymen, that consisted of Johnny Cash, Nelson, Jennings, and Kristofferson.
- Tucker, William Ellis (American pottery manufacturer)
Tucker porcelain: …factory founded in Philadelphia by William Ellis Tucker, who had found porcelain ingredients at sites near Wilmington, Del., and in New Jersey. At first, transfer-printed landscapes and floral patterns were executed on porcelain; from about 1831 ornate pieces, such as vases decorated with overglaze painting in the style of Sèvres…
- Tucker: The Man and His Dream (film by Coppola [1988])
Francis Ford Coppola: The 1980s: Tucker: The Man and His Dream (1988) did no better commercially, but this handsome biographical film was arguably Coppola’s best film in years. Jeff Bridges played visionary car designer Preston Tucker, whose superior product (the “Tucker Torpedo”) is squelched through the collusion of Detroit’s giant…
- Tuckey, James Kingston (British naval officer and explorer)
James Kingston Tuckey was a British naval officer and explorer who investigated the course of the Congo River and the kingdoms of the interior of West Africa. After service in the Caribbean, India, and the Far East, Tuckey was sent to Australia in 1802 to help found the British colony of New South
- tuckpointing (building construction)
tuckpointing, in building construction, technique of finishing masonry joints with a fine, pointed ridge of mortar, for decorative purposes, instead of the usual slightly convex finish in ordinary masonwork. The term is sometimes used for pointing (q.v.) as in masonry
- tuco-tuco (rodent)
tuco-tuco, (genus Ctenomys), South American burrowing rodents similar to the North American pocket gopher in both appearance and ecology. There are 48 species, although different authorities recognize from 39 to 56. More continue to be found, reflecting the variability in size, colour, and number
- Tucson (Arizona, United States)
Tucson, city, seat (1864) of Pima county, southeastern Arizona, U.S. Tucson lies along the Santa Cruz River on a hilly plain of the Sonoran Desert that is rimmed by the Santa Catalina and other mountains. The city lies at an elevation of 2,410 feet (735 metres) and is situated about 115 miles (185
- Tucumán (province, Argentina)
Tucumán, provincia (province), northwestern Argentina. It is the second smallest of the country’s provinces. The city of San Miguel de Tucumán, in central Tucumán, is the provincial capital. The western fringe of the province is occupied by the Sierra del Aconquija, which consists of
- Tucumán (Argentina)
San Miguel de Tucumán, city, capital of Tucumán provincia (province), northwestern Argentina. It lies along the Salí River, at the foot of the scenic Aconquija Mountains. It was founded in 1565 by the Spanish colonial governor Diego de Villarroel at Ibatín on the Tejar River (now Pueblo Viejo on
- Tucumán, Congress of (Argentina [1816])
Congress of Tucumán, assembly that met in the city of Tucumán (now San Miguel de Tucumán) and declared the independence of Argentina from Spain on July 9, 1816. Napoleon’s intervention in Spain in 1808 had plunged that country into civil war and released its American colonies from the control of
- Tucumcari (New Mexico, United States)
Tucumcari, city, seat (1903) of Quay county, eastern New Mexico, U.S., in the Canadian River valley. Lying along the important Goodnight-Loving cattle trail, it was established as a construction base for the El Paso and Rock Island Railroad in 1901. Tucumcari is named for a mountain (1,000 feet
- Tucuna (people)
Tucuna, a South American Indian people living in Brazil, Peru, and Colombia, around the Amazon-Solimões and Putomayo-Içá rivers. They numbered about 25,000 in the late 1980s. The Tucunan language does not appear to be related to any of the other languages spoken in the region. The Tucuna live in
- Tucupita (Venezuela)
Tucupita, city, capital of Delta Amacuro estado (state), northeastern Venezuela. It lies along the Mánamo River, which is a main distributary of the Orinoco River. Founded about 1885, Tucupita served as a trading centre for the corn (maize), bananas, cacao, sugarcane, and tobacco grown in the
- Tucuruí Dam (dam, Brazil)
Amazon River: Mining and energy: …are met by the giant Tucuruí hydroelectric plant on the Tocantins River, one of the largest hydroelectric power stations in the world. A more modest hydroelectric facility on a small river north of Manaus supplies that city with power. A growing sensitivity to the harmful consequences for both human beings…
- Tuda (people)
Teda, people of the eastern and central Sahara (Chad, Niger, and Libya). Their language, also called Teda (or Tedaga), is closely related to the Kanuri and Zaghawa languages, and it belongs to the Saharan group of the Nilo-Saharan language family. Teda has northern and southern groups; the term
- Tudaga (people)
Teda, people of the eastern and central Sahara (Chad, Niger, and Libya). Their language, also called Teda (or Tedaga), is closely related to the Kanuri and Zaghawa languages, and it belongs to the Saharan group of the Nilo-Saharan language family. Teda has northern and southern groups; the term
- tudansi (African mask)
African art: Lower Congo (Kongo) cultural area: Tudansi masks, worn by the young men at their initiation into manhood and decorated with polychrome and raffia collars, are topped with animal figures. The dramatically painted kakungu mask worn by the leader of the initiation rite represents a gaunt face with exaggerated nose and…
- Tudeh Party (political party, Iran)
Iran: The growth of social discontent: …while others, such as the Tūdeh Party, were outlawed and forced to operate covertly. Protest all too often took the form of subversive and violent activity by groups such as the Mojāhedīn-e Khalq and Fedāʾīyān-e Khalq, organizations with both Marxist and religious tendencies. All forms of social and political protest,…
- Tudela, Benjamin of (Spanish rabbi)
Benjamin of Tudela was a rabbi who was the first known European traveler to approach the frontiers of China and his account of his journey, Massaʿot (The Itinerary of Benjamin of Tudela, 1907), illuminates the situation of Jews in Europe and Asia in the 12th century. Motivated by commercial
- Tuder (Italy)
Todi, town and episcopal see, Umbria regione, central Italy, south of Perugia. The town, on a hill overlooking the Tiber River, is of ancient Umbrian origin and served as an Etruscan fortress before becoming the Roman Tuder. Its extensive remains include an Etruscan necropolis, a Roman
- Tudhaliyas I (Hittite king)
Anatolia: The Hittite empire to c. 1180 bce: …the reigns of their predecessors Tudhaliyas II (or I) and Arnuwandas I in the late 15th and early 14th centuries bce. Tudhaliyas II conquered Arzawa and Assuwa (later Asia) in the west and in the southeast captured and destroyed Aleppo, defeated Mitanni, and entered into an alliance with Kizzuwadna, which…
- Tudhaliyas II (Hittite king)
Anatolia: The Hittite empire to c. 1180 bce: …the reigns of their predecessors Tudhaliyas II (or I) and Arnuwandas I in the late 15th and early 14th centuries bce. Tudhaliyas II conquered Arzawa and Assuwa (later Asia) in the west and in the southeast captured and destroyed Aleppo, defeated Mitanni, and entered into an alliance with Kizzuwadna, which…
- Tudhaliyas III (Hittite king)
Anatolia: The Hittite empire to c. 1180 bce: Arnuwandas’ son Tudhaliyas III seems to have spent most of his reign campaigning to regain the lost territories.
- Tudhaliyas IV (Hittite king)
Ahhiyawā: …empire during the reign of Tudhaliyas IV (c. 1250–20 bce). With the fall of the Hittite empire, lack of textual evidence has left unknown the fate of the Ahhiyawāns after the 13th century bce.