Why Do Cats Like Scratching Posts?

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Feedback
Corrections? Updates? Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login).
Thank you for your feedback

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.

External Websites
Related Topics:
cat

Cats are naturally inclined to use scratching posts because it fulfills several instinctual needs and behaviors. In the wild, cats scratch trees and other surfaces to mark their territory—not just visually but also through scent. The scent glands on the underside of their paws leave behind their unique scent when they scratch, signaling ownership of the area.

Cats often scratch tree trunks, leaving visible marks at eye level and their paw scent at nose level for other cats. With a vertical scratching post, cats can mimic this natural behavior.

Scratching posts also play a crucial role in maintaining a cat’s physical health. Scratching helps cats shed the outer sheath of their claws, revealing a new, sharper layer underneath. These sharp claws are essential for hunting and self-defense. Even household cats, driven by their instinct, scratch surfaces to keep their claws in good condition. Additionally, scratching provides a form of exercise, allowing cats to stretch their bodies and flex their feet and claws.

Beyond the physical benefits, scratching posts offer stimulation for cats. The texture and resistance of a scratching post can be satisfying for a cat, providing a sensory experience that is both engaging and enjoyable. This can help reduce stress and prevent boredom, which is particularly important for indoor cats that may not have as many opportunities for natural exploration and play.

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Shatarupa Chaudhuri.