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literature
Table of Contents
Introduction
The scope of literature
Literary composition
Critical theories
Western
Eastern
Broad and narrow conceptions of poetry
Literary language
Ambiguity
Translation
Craftsmanship
Prosody
Structure
Content of literature
The word as symbol
Themes and their sources
The writer’s personal involvement
Relation of form to content
Style
Objective-subjective expression
Literature and its audience
Folk and elite literatures
Modern popular literature
Literature and its environment
Social and economic conditions
National and group literature
The writer’s position in society
Literature and the other arts
Literature as a collection of genres
Epic
Lyric poetry
Satire
Prose fiction
Drama
Future developments
Writings on literature
Scholarly research
Literary criticism
References & Edit History
Related Topics
Images, Videos & Interactives
Quizzes
Word Nerd Quiz
The Literary World (Famous Novels)
The Literary World
Famous Poets and Poetic Form
A Study of Writers
Related Questions
Do adults read children’s literature?
When did American literature begin?
Who are some important authors of American literature?
Read Next
9 American Countercultural Books
5 Good Books That Inspired Bad Deeds
9 Obscure Literary Terms
Periods of American Literature
The Afterlife of Miguel de Cervantes
Discover
Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement
9 of the World’s Deadliest Snakes
What is Holy Week?
Titanosaurs: 8 of the World's Biggest Dinosaurs
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
6 Wars of Independence
Will Light-Speed Space Travel Ever Be Possible?
Contents
Home
Literature
Literary Terms
literature: Media
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https://www.britannica.com/art/literature/images-videos
Videos
Joy Harjo explains the job of poet laureate
From 2019 to 2022, Joy Harjo held the role of U.S. poet laureate.
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Reading and interpretation: “The Onset” by Robert Frost
What do a frog and a poet have in common? Ask Robert Frost.
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Countee Cullen's poem “Confession”: Reading and analysis
If for a day joy masters me / Think not my wounds are healed.
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Images
Frontispiece of
The Iliad
The Iliad
, an epic of the Trojan War attributed to the ancient Greek poet...
© duncan1890—E+/Getty Images
Haiku exchange by Bashō and one of his pupils
Record of a haiku exchange on kaishi writing paper by Japanese poet Bashō and...
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; Mary and Cheney Cowles Collection, gift of Mary and Cheney Cowles, 2018 (accession no. 2018.853.20); www.metmuseum.org
Interactives
American poetry portal
Banner for interactive poetry portal.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Bloomsday map of Dublin, Ireland
An interactive map of James Joyce's Dublin from June 16, 1904, the date on which...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
VIEW MORE
in these related Britannica articles:
Media for: African literature
Media for: novel
Media for: French literature
Media for: English literature