Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Black Panther Party
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images & Videos
Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton
Inside the history of the Black Panther Party
Black Panther Party Huey P. Newton Huey P. Newton Bobby Seale
How accurate is Judas and the Black Messiah?
Huey P. Newton Angela Davis Eldridge Cleaver and his wife, Kathleen
For Students
Black Panther Party (for Self-Defense) summary
Huey P. Newton
Notable Figures of the Black Panther Party
Related Questions
Read Next
The Black Panther Party gathers on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial with a banner during the Revolutionary People's Constitutional Convention, June 19, 1970.
Black Panther Party: 7 Notable Figures
African Americans demonstrating for voting rights in front of the White House as police and others watch, March 12, 1965. One sign reads, "We demand the right to vote everywhere." Voting Rights Act, civil rights.
Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement
Discover
Hemp (Cannabis sativa).
9 Mind-Altering Plants
Currency. Money. Cash. Dollars. Bills. Pile of ten, twenty, fifty, and hundred dollar bills.
6 Questions About the History of Money and Banking Answered
Lusitania sinking, illustration from The War of the Nations (New York), December 31, 1919. World War I, WWI. This image is one of three on the page. (See source file for the other two.)
7 of the World’s Deadliest Shipwrecks
Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) standing on rock, side view, Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
The Fastest Animals on Earth
Battle of the Alamo from "Texas: An Epitome of Texas History from the Filibustering and Revolutionary Eras to the Independence of the Republic, 1897. Texas Revolution, Texas revolt, Texas independence, Texas history.
6 Wars of Independence
Illustration for Demystified "How Dangerous is Quicksand"
How Deadly Is Quicksand?
Candles Burning On Table In Church
What Is the Most Widely Practiced Religion in the World?

Black Panther Party: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Black-Panther-Party
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

News •

What happens when the US declares war on your parents? The Black Panther cubs know • Mar. 25, 2025, 1:53 AM ET (The Guardian)

Facts

Also Known As Panther Party • Black Panther Party for Self-Defense
Date 1966 - c. 1980
Areas Of Involvement African Americans
Related People Fred Hampton • Bobby Seale • Huey P. Newton • Mumia Abu-Jamal • Eldridge Cleaver

Did You Know?

  • The average age of a Black Panther member was quite young, around 20 years old.
  • The Black Panther Party established more than 60 community assistance programs including medical services, free clothing and shoes, legal aid instruction, and a predecessor to Head Start.
  • Black leather jackets, afros, and black berets were the unofficial uniform of the Black Panther Party.

Photos and Videos

Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton
Black Panther Party
Huey P. Newton
Huey P. Newton
Bobby Seale
Huey P. Newton
Angela Davis
Eldridge Cleaver and his wife, Kathleen
Bobby Seale
Eldridge Cleaver
Inside the history of the Black Panther Party
How accurate is Judas and the Black Messiah?
See All Videos and Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics

Related Quizzes and Features

List
The Black Panther Party gathers on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial with a banner during the Revolutionary People's Constitutional Convention, June 19, 1970.
Black Panther Party: 7 Notable Figures
African Americans demonstrating for voting rights in front of the White House as police and others watch, March 12, 1965. One sign reads, "We demand the right to vote everywhere." Voting Rights Act, civil rights.
Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement
African Americans demonstrating for voting rights in front of the White House as police and others watch, March 12, 1965. One sign reads, "We demand the right to vote everywhere." Voting Rights Act, civil rights.
Timeline of the American Civil Rights Movement