French Guiana: Facts & Stats
Facts
Also Known As | Département d’Outre-Mer de la Guyane française • Overseas Department of French Guiana • Guyane |
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Heads Of Government | Prefect (for France): Antoine Poussier; President (for French Guiana): Gabriel Serville |
Capital | Cayenne |
Population | (2025 est.) 299,600 |
Head Of State | President of France: Emmanuel Macron |
Official Language | French |
Official Religion | none |
Official Name | Collectivité Territoriale de Guyane (Territorial Collectivity of French Guiana)1 |
Total Area (Sq Km) | 83,846 |
Total Area (Sq Mi) | 32,373 |
Monetary Unit | euro (€) |
Population Rank | (2025) 185 |
Population Projection 2030 | 309,000 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi | (2025) 9.3 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Km | (2025) 3.6 |
Urban-Rural Population | Urban: (2024) 86.7% • Rural: (2024) 13.3% |
Life Expectancy At Birth | Male: (2023) 76.1 years • Female: (2023) 81.9 years |
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate | Male: not available • Female: not available |
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) | (2016) 4,719 |
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) | (2016) 17,767 |
Political Status | territorial collectivity of France with one legislative house (Assembly [51]) |
1French Guiana’s status changed from that of an overseas department ( |
Photos
Related Topics and References
Topics
Cayennehistory of Latin AmericaSouth Americalist of countries in Latin AmericaKourouManaSaint-Laurent du MaroniterritoryDevils IslandÎles du SalutGreenlandIsle of ManGuamGibraltarBermudaFaroe IslandsJerseyArubaCayman IslandsMarshall Islands
Related Places

South America
continent

Cayenne
French Guiana

Kourou
French Guiana

Mana
French Guiana

Saint-Laurent du Maroni
French Guiana

Devils Island
island, Atlantic Ocean

Îles du Salut
islands, French Guiana

The Guianas
region, South America

Guiana Highlands
region, South America

Maroni River
river, South America