Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Maryland
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Facts & Stats
Images & Videos
Maryland: flag Maryland: seal The Baltimore oriole is the state bird of Maryland. The black-eyed Susan is the state flower of Maryland. Maryland Maryland Babe Ruth statue in Baltimore, Maryland
Maryland: From John Smith to Thurgood Marshall
Annapolis, Maryland Baltimore
For Students
Maryland summary
Quizzes
Texas State Capitol building in Austin, Texas. United States
U.S. State Capitals Quiz
Extruded map of the United States of America with states borders on national flag background. (3-d rendering)
Guess the U.S. State by Its Neighbors
USA, United States watercolor map Illustration in rainbow colors
50 States, 50 Fun Facts Quiz
State capitol building in Austin, Texas.
USA Capitals and Nicknames Quiz
Close-up of a weathered, old American flag of the United States of America, used as a patriotic decoration on Fourth of July (Independence Day), Memorial Day, Veterans Day, and other national holidays.
U.S. State Nicknames Quiz
Discover
Marriage. A couple getting married during a church wedding ceremony. (religion, ceremony, bride, groom)
The Seven Sacraments of the Roman Catholic church
Titanic infographic. The 30th anniversary of its discovery is September 1, 2015. SPOTLIGHT VERSION.
Timeline of the Titanic’s Final Hours
Groups of depositors in front of the closed American Union Bank, New York City. April 26, 1932. Great Depression run on bank crowd
Causes of the Great Depression
Close up of books. Stack of books, pile of books, literature, reading. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
New Zealand. Political/Physical map. Includes locator.
Where Is “Old Zealand”?
illustration of the walking titanosaurus, Patagotitan mayorum
Titanosaurs: 8 of the World's Biggest Dinosaurs
Entrants falling and tumbling over while chasing the cheese at the 2016 'Cheese Rolling' held at Cooper's Hill, in the Cotswolds, Brockworth England
7 of the World’s Most Dangerous Festivals

Maryland: Facts & Stats

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Maryland-state
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

News •

A prince and knight fall in love and the Supreme Court is asked to intervene • Apr. 19, 2025, 2:46 PM ET (AP)
U.S. small manufacturers hope to benefit from tariffs, but some worry about uncertainty • Apr. 19, 2025, 8:54 AM ET (AP)
US senator returns from El Salvador trip, says Abrego Garcia case is about far more than one man • Apr. 18, 2025, 9:50 PM ET (AP)
Tropical drinks by the pool? Not so fast, says senator who visited Abrego Garcia in El Salvador • Apr. 18, 2025, 6:24 PM ET (AP)
Who is Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the man ICE mistakenly deported to an El Salvador prison? • Apr. 18, 2025, 6:19 PM ET (AP)

Facts

Also Known As Old Line State
Capital Annapolis
Population1 (2020) 6,177,224; (2024 est.) 6,263,220
Governor Wes Moore (Democrat)
Date Of Admission April 28, 17882
U.S. Senators Chris Van Hollen (Democrat) • Angela Alsobrooks (Democrat)
State Nickname Free State • Old Line State
State Motto “Fatti Maschii, Parole Femine (Manly Deeds, Womanly Words)”
State Bird Baltimore oriole
State Flower black-eyed Susan
State Song “Maryland, My Maryland”
Seats In U.S. House Of Representatives 8 (of 435)
Time Zone Eastern (GMT − 5 hours)
Total Area (Sq Km) 32,131
Total Area (Sq Mi) 12,406
1Excluding military abroad.2Original state; date shown is that of ratification of Constitution.

Photos and Videos

Maryland: flag
Maryland: seal
The Baltimore oriole is the state bird of Maryland.
The black-eyed Susan is the state flower of Maryland.
Maryland
Maryland
Babe Ruth statue in Baltimore, Maryland
Annapolis, Maryland
Baltimore
Maryland
Maryland: From John Smith to Thurgood Marshall
Learn how both Union and Confederate regiments and commanders came from Maryland and learn about their battles in the state
See All Videos and Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Maryland Gov. Wes Moore
Wes Moore
American politician
Michael Steele
Michael Steele
American politician
Spiro Agnew
Spiro Agnew
vice president of United States
Ben Cardin
Ben Cardin
United States senator
George Calvert, 1st Baron of Baltimore, engraving
George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore
British statesman
Leonard Calvert
British colonial governor
Thomas Johnson
United States governor and jurist
Margaret Brent
British colonist
William Claiborne
American colonial governor
Charles Carroll.
Charles Carroll
United States statesman
Daniel Dulany
American lawyer [1722-1797]
Charles Calvert, 3rd Baron Baltimore
British statesman
Daniel Dulany
Irish-American colonial lawyer [1685-1753]
John Hanson, portrait by an unknown artist
John Hanson
United States statesman

Related Places

United States
United States
Inner Harbor and skyline of Baltimore, Maryland
Baltimore
Maryland, United States
Annapolis
Annapolis
Maryland, United States
Frederick, Md.
Frederick
Maryland, United States
Cumberland
Cumberland
Maryland, United States
Elkton Armory
Elkton
Maryland, United States
Hagerstown: Hager House
Hagerstown
Maryland, United States
Saint Marys City: Brick Chapel of 1667
Saint Marys City
Maryland, United States
Ocean City
Ocean City
resort, Maryland, United States
Locator map of Baltimore County, Maryland.
Baltimore
county, Maryland, United States
Emmitsburg: Mount St. Mary's University
Emmitsburg
Maryland, United States
Locator map of Anne Arundel County, Maryland.
Anne Arundel
county, Maryland, United States
Easton
Maryland, United States
Salisbury University
Salisbury
Maryland, United States
Bowie: Belair Mansion
Bowie
Maryland, United States

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
Texas State Capitol building in Austin, Texas. United States
U.S. State Capitals Quiz
USA, United States watercolor map Illustration in rainbow colors
50 States, 50 Fun Facts Quiz
State capitol building in Austin, Texas.
USA Capitals and Nicknames Quiz
Extruded map of the United States of America with states borders on national flag background. (3-d rendering)
Guess the U.S. State by Its Neighbors
Close-up of a weathered, old American flag of the United States of America, used as a patriotic decoration on Fourth of July (Independence Day), Memorial Day, Veterans Day, and other national holidays.
U.S. State Nicknames Quiz