Napoleonic Wars: Facts & Related Content
Facts
Date | c. 1801 - 1815 |
---|---|
Location | Europe |
Participants | Austria • France • Ottoman Empire • Portugal • Prussia • Russia • Spain • United Kingdom |
Context | British Empire |
Did You Know?
- The wars initially raised enlistment rates in Britain because of both increased patriotism in the face of Napoleons possible invasion and increased poverty due to higher taxation and food costs.
- Napoleon watched the Battle of Waterloo from an armchair on the sidelines, unable to sit in a saddle because of his hemorrhoids.
- During his reign, Napoleon reinstated the French aristocracy, which had been eradicated during the French Revolution.
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Timeline
Key People

Napoleon I
emperor of France

Arthur Wellesley, 1st duke of Wellington
prime minister of Great Britain

Horatio Nelson
British naval commander

William Pitt, the Younger
prime minister of United Kingdom

Klemens von Metternich
Austrian statesman

Alexander I
emperor of Russia

Charles XIV John
king of Sweden and Norway

Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh
Irish statesman

José de San Martín
Argentine revolutionary

Carl von Clausewitz
Prussian general

Karl August von Hardenberg
Prussian statesman

George Canning
British statesman

Sir John Franklin
English explorer

Joachim Murat
king of Naples

Thomas-Alexandre Dumas
French general [1762–1806]

Manuel de Godoy
prime minister of Spain

Jérôme Bonaparte
king of Westphalia

Dominique-René Vandamme, count of Unebourg
French general

Henri, baron de Jomini
French general and historian

Louis-Nicolas Davout, duke of Auerstedt
French general
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