- Brookland (borough, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn, one of the five boroughs of New York City, southwestern Long Island, southeastern New York state, U.S., coextensive with Kings county. It is separated from Manhattan by the East River and is bordered by the Upper and Lower New York bays (west), the Atlantic Ocean (south), and the borough
- Brookland (neighborhood, Washington, District of Columbia, United States)
Washington, D.C.: Northeast: Brookland, named after the estate of Col. Jehiel Brooks that formerly occupied the site, was developed between 1887 and 1901. Located in Brookland are the Shrine of the Immaculate Conception (dedicated in 1959), the Franciscan Monastery (dedicated in 1899), and the Catholic University of America…
- Brooklands (British racetrack)
automobile racing: Speedway racing: …was constructed in 1906 at Brooklands, near Weybridge, Surrey, England. The track was a 4.45 km circuit, 30 m (100 ft) wide, with two curves banked to a height of 8.5 m. Sprint, relay, endurance, and handicap races were run at Brooklands, as well as long-distance runs (1,600 km) in…
- Brookline (Massachusetts, United States)
Brookline, town (township), an exclave of Norfolk county, eastern Massachusetts, U.S. It lies between Suffolk and Middlesex counties and is almost surrounded by Boston. Settled in 1638 as part of Boston, it was called Muddy River until incorporated as a town of Suffolk county in 1705. Named for a
- Brookline (borough, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn, one of the five boroughs of New York City, southwestern Long Island, southeastern New York state, U.S., coextensive with Kings county. It is separated from Manhattan by the East River and is bordered by the Upper and Lower New York bays (west), the Atlantic Ocean (south), and the borough
- Brooklyn (film by Crowley [2015])
Colm Tóibín: Novels: …adapted into a critically acclaimed film (2015) starring Saoirse Ronan, with a screenplay by Nick Hornby. A love story set within the landscape of Irish migration to the United States in the 1950s, it was inspired by a piece of local gossip that Tóibín overheard as a child, about a…
- Brooklyn (California, United States)
Oakland: History: …town of Clinton (later named Brooklyn). In 1851 Horace W. Carpentier started a trans-bay ferry service to San Francisco and acquired a town site (1852) to the west of Brooklyn, naming it Oakland for the oak trees on the grassy plain. Carpentier and his associates extended the area and incorporated…
- Brooklyn (novel by Tóibín)
Colm Tóibín: Novels: In 2009 Tóibín released Brooklyn, a best seller that was adapted into a critically acclaimed film (2015) starring Saoirse Ronan, with a screenplay by Nick Hornby. A love story set within the landscape of Irish migration to the United States in the 1950s, it was inspired by a piece…
- Brooklyn (borough, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn, one of the five boroughs of New York City, southwestern Long Island, southeastern New York state, U.S., coextensive with Kings county. It is separated from Manhattan by the East River and is bordered by the Upper and Lower New York bays (west), the Atlantic Ocean (south), and the borough
- Brooklyn Academy of Music (arts center, New York City, New York, United States)
Merce Cunningham: …mark Cunningham’s 90th birthday, the Brooklyn Academy of Music premiered his new and last work, Nearly Ninety, in April 2009. His career was the subject of the documentary Cunningham (2019).
- Brooklyn Botanic Garden and Arboretum (garden, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn Botanic Garden and Arboretum, botanical garden founded in 1911 in Brooklyn, N.Y., municipally owned and privately operated (by the Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences). It maintains an extensive and widely emulated program of public education. The 50-acre (20-hectare) area in Brooklyn
- Brooklyn Bridegrooms (American baseball team)
Los Angeles Dodgers, American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles that plays in the National League (NL). The team has won eight World Series titles and 25 NL pennants. Founded in 1883, the Dodgers were originally based in Brooklyn, New York, and were known as the Atlantics. The team
- Brooklyn Bridge (bridge, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn Bridge, suspension bridge spanning the East River from Brooklyn to Manhattan in New York City. A brilliant feat of 19th-century engineering, the Brooklyn Bridge was the first bridge to use steel for cable wire, and during its construction explosives were used inside a pneumatic caisson for
- Brooklyn Children’s Museum (museum, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn Children’s Museum, educational institution in Brooklyn, N.Y., established in 1899 as the world’s first children’s museum. The museum was originally a part of the Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, founded in 1823. In 1977 the Children’s Museum opened in a building in Crown Heights,
- Brooklyn College (college, New York City, New York, United States)
The City University of New York: Brooklyn College, founded in 1930, and Queens College, founded in 1937, offer training in liberal arts and education. They also offer, with CCNY and other institutions, combined programs in engineering and health-related fields. The Graduate School and University Center, founded in 1961, is the only…
- Brooklyn Dodgers (American baseball team)
Los Angeles Dodgers, American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles that plays in the National League (NL). The team has won eight World Series titles and 25 NL pennants. Founded in 1883, the Dodgers were originally based in Brooklyn, New York, and were known as the Atlantics. The team
- Brooklyn Heights (district, New York City, New York, United States)
New York City: Brooklyn of New York City: …first modern commuter suburb, and Brooklyn Heights was transformed into a wealthy residential community. Modern-day entrepreneurs have restored ferry service across the East River, and the esplanade along the heights rewards visitors with an unrivaled view of Manhattan’s shore and skyline.
- Brooklyn Heights, Battle of (American history [1776])
Battle of Long Island, successful British action in Brooklyn, New York, on August 27–29, 1776, against the American Continental Army. It was the first major battle of the American Revolution after the Declaration of Independence announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from
- Brooklyn Museum (museum, New York City, New York, United States)
Brooklyn Museum, art institution in Brooklyn, New York, that pioneered in public education in art and community participation and service. The first section of the museum was opened in 1897. It added wings and special facilities over the years, and in 1923 it became the first museum in the United
- Brooklyn Nets (American basketball team)
Brooklyn Nets, American professional basketball team based in Brooklyn, New York, that plays in the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball Association (NBA). As a member of the American Basketball Association (ABA), the Nets won two championships (1974 and 1976). The franchise was founded in
- Brooklyn Nine-Nine (American television series)
Michael Schur: Brooklyn Nine-Nine and The Good Place: …the Fox police procedural sitcom Brooklyn Nine-Nine, which he created with Dan Goor. The series starred Andy Samberg, another SNL alum, as a New York Police Department detective and featured a diverse ensemble cast. Critics praised its warm, humane tone, with The Guardian stating in 2023 that, like Parks and…
- Brooklyn Robins (American baseball team)
Los Angeles Dodgers, American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles that plays in the National League (NL). The team has won eight World Series titles and 25 NL pennants. Founded in 1883, the Dodgers were originally based in Brooklyn, New York, and were known as the Atlantics. The team
- Brooklyn Superbas (American baseball team)
Los Angeles Dodgers, American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles that plays in the National League (NL). The team has won eight World Series titles and 25 NL pennants. Founded in 1883, the Dodgers were originally based in Brooklyn, New York, and were known as the Atlantics. The team
- Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers (American baseball team)
Los Angeles Dodgers, American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles that plays in the National League (NL). The team has won eight World Series titles and 25 NL pennants. Founded in 1883, the Dodgers were originally based in Brooklyn, New York, and were known as the Atlantics. The team
- Brooklyn’s Finest (film by Fuqua [2009])
Vincent D’Onofrio: …money he is holding in Brooklyn’s Finest (2009). In 2004 he wrote, directed, and starred in a short film, Five Minutes, Mr. Welles, an effort that, combined with his TV work, resulted in his being hospitalized for exhaustion.
- Brooklyn, Battle of (American history [1776])
Battle of Long Island, successful British action in Brooklyn, New York, on August 27–29, 1776, against the American Continental Army. It was the first major battle of the American Revolution after the Declaration of Independence announced the separation of 13 North American British colonies from
- Brookmeyer, Bob (American musician)
Maria Schneider: …composer-arranger and noted trombone player Bob Brookmeyer, one of her most-significant mentors, who gave her the opportunity to write for such ensembles as the Thad Jones–Mel Lewis Orchestra and for groups at such renowned venues as the Village Vanguard jazz club in New York City’s Greenwich Village. During that time…
- Brookner, Anita (British author)
Anita Brookner was an English art historian and author who presented a bleak view of life in her fiction, much of which deals with the loneliness experienced by middle-aged women who meet romantically unsuitable men and feel a growing sense of alienation from society. Brookner was a master of
- Brooks (United States territory, Pacific Ocean)
Midway Islands, unincorporated territory of the United States in the central Pacific Ocean, 1,300 miles (2,100 km) northwest of Honolulu. Near the western end of the Hawaiian archipelago, it comprises a coral atoll with a circumference of 15 miles (24 km) enclosing two main islands—Eastern (Green)
- Brooks (city, Alberta, Canada)
Brooks, city, southern Alberta, Canada. It is located on the Trans-Canada Highway, 116 miles (187 km) southeast of Calgary and 67 miles (108 km) northwest of Medicine Hat. The community originated in the late 19th century as a Canadian Pacific Railway flag stop for cattle shipping and was named for
- Brooks & Dunn (American music duo)
Brooks & Dunn, popular American country music duo who became a fixture in the genre in the early 1990s. The band members are: By age six Brooks was playing the ukulele; by the time he was a student at Louisiana State University, he was performing regularly in nightclubs. He moved around the United
- Brooks Range (mountains, Alaska, United States)
Brooks Range, northernmost extension of the Rocky Mountains in northern Alaska, U.S. Named for the geologist Alfred H. Brooks, the entire range is within the Arctic Circle. It is separated from the Alaska Range (south) by the plains and tablelands of the Yukon and Porcupine river systems. The
- Brooks, Albert (American actor, comedian, writer, and director)
Albert Brooks is an American actor, comedian, writer, and director who was best known for his comedies. Brooks was the son of a radio comedian and grew up in Beverly Hills, where his childhood friends included Rob Reiner, son of comedy icon Carl Reiner. He studied drama at Carnegie Tech (now
- Brooks, Brian (American dancer)
Wendy Whelan: …selected four cutting-edge dance makers—Brian Brooks, Kyle Abraham, Joshua Beamish, and Alejandro Cerrudo—to choreograph duets that each then performed with her. Whelan appeared in 2015 with longtime partner and former NYCB principal Jock Soto in Hagoromo, a Noh-based program that combined opera with choreography by David Neumann and puppetry…
- Brooks, Cleanth (American critic and educator)
Cleanth Brooks was an American teacher and critic whose work was important in establishing the New Criticism, which stressed close reading and structural analysis of literature. Educated at Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tenn., and at Tulane University, New Orleans, Brooks was a Rhodes scholar
- Brooks, David (American journalist and commentator)
David Brooks is a Canadian-born American journalist and cultural and political commentator. Considered a moderate conservative, he is best known as an op-ed columnist (since 2003) for The New York Times and as a political analyst (since 2004) for PBS NewsHour, a television news program on the U.S.
- Brooks, Derrick (American football player)
Derrick Brooks is an American gridiron football player who, in his 14-year career with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL), established himself as one of the greatest linebackers in the history of the sport. Brooks was a standout safety in high school and was recruited to
- Brooks, Derrick Dewan (American football player)
Derrick Brooks is an American gridiron football player who, in his 14-year career with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL), established himself as one of the greatest linebackers in the history of the sport. Brooks was a standout safety in high school and was recruited to
- Brooks, Dolores (American singer)
the Crystals: …was replaced in 1962 by Dolores ("La La") Brooks (b. 1946, Brooklyn).
- Brooks, Elmore (American musician)
Elmore James was an American blues singer-guitarist noted for the urgent intensity of his singing and guitar playing. Known as the “King of the Slide Guitar,” he was a significant influence on the development of rock music. Born into a sharecropping family, James played guitar in his teens and
- Brooks, Fred (American computer scientist)
Fred Brooks was an American computer scientist and winner of the 1999 A.M. Turing Award, the highest honour in computer science, for his “landmark contributions to computer architecture, operating systems, and software engineering.” Brooks received a bachelor’s degree (1953) in physics from Duke
- Brooks, Frederick Phillips, Jr. (American computer scientist)
Fred Brooks was an American computer scientist and winner of the 1999 A.M. Turing Award, the highest honour in computer science, for his “landmark contributions to computer architecture, operating systems, and software engineering.” Brooks received a bachelor’s degree (1953) in physics from Duke
- Brooks, Garth (American singer-songwriter)
Garth Brooks is an American country music singer-songwriter whose crossover appeal to the pop market made him the top-selling solo artist of all time. Brooks was born into a musical family; his mother had a brief recording career with Capitol Records in the 1950s. He initially exhibited little
- Brooks, Gwendolyn (American poet and educator)
Gwendolyn Brooks was one of the most influential poets of the 20th century and the first African American poet to win the Pulitzer Prize (1950). Her works deal with the everyday life of urban African Americans, combining Modernist techniques with Black idioms and phrasings. Her poetry collections
- Brooks, Gwendolyn Elizabeth (American poet and educator)
Gwendolyn Brooks was one of the most influential poets of the 20th century and the first African American poet to win the Pulitzer Prize (1950). Her works deal with the everyday life of urban African Americans, combining Modernist techniques with Black idioms and phrasings. Her poetry collections
- Brooks, Harvey (American musician)
Bob Dylan: Dylan goes electric: …band (Al Kooper on keyboards, Harvey Brooks on bass, and, from the Hawks, Canadian guitarist Robbie Robertson and drummer Levon Helm). Dylan and the band were booed throughout the performance; incongruously, the audience sang along with “Like a Rolling Stone,” the number two song in the United States that week,…
- Brooks, Herb (American ice hockey player and coach)
Miracle on Ice: Background and training: The United States chose Herb Brooks to coach the ’80 team, after he led the University of Minnesota hockey team to the 1979 national championship. Brooks assembled the 20-man roster, choosing 12 players from Minnesota—9 of whom he had coached in college. Most of the rest were from New…
- Brooks, Herbert Paul (American ice hockey player and coach)
Miracle on Ice: Background and training: The United States chose Herb Brooks to coach the ’80 team, after he led the University of Minnesota hockey team to the 1979 national championship. Brooks assembled the 20-man roster, choosing 12 players from Minnesota—9 of whom he had coached in college. Most of the rest were from New…
- Brooks, James L. (American screenwriter, director, and producer)
James L. Brooks is an American screenwriter, director, and producer who was active in both television and film and was especially known for character-driven ensemble work that blended warm humour with genuine dramatic sentiment. (Read Martin Scorsese’s Britannica essay on film preservation.) Brooks
- Brooks, James Lawrence (American screenwriter, director, and producer)
James L. Brooks is an American screenwriter, director, and producer who was active in both television and film and was especially known for character-driven ensemble work that blended warm humour with genuine dramatic sentiment. (Read Martin Scorsese’s Britannica essay on film preservation.) Brooks
- Brooks, Jerry Angelo (American actor and comedian)
J.B. Smoove is an American actor and comedian best known for portraying the quick-witted and profane character Leon Black in the improvisation-based comedy television series Curb Your Enthusiasm (2007– ). He is also known for playing the role of Ray, a television station cameraman, in the situation
- Brooks, La La (American singer)
the Crystals: …was replaced in 1962 by Dolores ("La La") Brooks (b. 1946, Brooklyn).
- Brooks, Leon Eric Kix (American musician)
Brooks & Dunn: By age six Brooks was playing the ukulele; by the time he was a student at Louisiana
- Brooks, Louise (American actress)
Louise Brooks was an American motion-picture actress who was noted for her seemingly effortless incarnation of corrupt sensuality in silent-picture roles during the 1920s. (Read Lillian Gish’s 1929 Britannica essay on silent film.) Brooks was the daughter of a lawyer. She danced with the Denishawn
- Brooks, Maria Gowen (American poet)
Maria Gowen Brooks was an American poet whose work, though admired for a time, represented a florid and grandiose style not greatly appreciated since. Abigail Gowen grew up in a prosperous and cultured family. After the death of her father in 1809, she came under the guardianship of John Brooks, a
- Brooks, Mary Abigail Gowen (American poet)
Maria Gowen Brooks was an American poet whose work, though admired for a time, represented a florid and grandiose style not greatly appreciated since. Abigail Gowen grew up in a prosperous and cultured family. After the death of her father in 1809, she came under the guardianship of John Brooks, a
- Brooks, Mel (American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor)
Mel Brooks is an American film and television director, producer, writer, and actor whose motion pictures elevated outrageousness and vulgarity to high comic art. (Read Martin Scorsese’s Britannica essay on film preservation.) Brooks was an accomplished mimic, pianist, and drummer by the time he
- Brooks, Phillips (American clergyman)
Phillips Brooks was an American Episcopal clergyman renowned as a preacher. A member of a wealthy old Brahmin family of New England, Brooks attended Harvard University (1851–55) and taught briefly at the Boston Latin School before attending the Episcopal Seminary at Alexandria, Va., being ordained
- Brooks, Ray (British actor)
The Knack…and How to Get It: …begs his housemate Tolen (Ray Brooks), who has the knack of bedding any woman he wants, to give him advice on how to do the same. Conflict arises when Colin finally meets his dream girl, Nancy (Rita Tushingham), whom his pal attempts to seduce. Although initially perceived as innocent,…
- Brooks, Rebekah (British media executive)
United Kingdom: News of the World hacking scandal: …resulted in the resignation of Rebekah Brooks, the politically powerful chief executive officer of News International, and in the withdrawal of Murdoch’s bid to buy a controlling share of the BSkyB satellite television channel. It also brought about the convening of a number of special parliamentary hearings and commissions.
- Brooks, Richard (American writer and director)
Richard Brooks was an American screenwriter and director whose best-known movies were adaptations of literary works, notably Blackboard Jungle (1955), Elmer Gantry (1960), and In Cold Blood (1967). (Read Martin Scorsese’s Britannica essay on film preservation.) After attending Temple University in
- Brooks, Rodney (Australian-American scientist)
Rodney Brooks is an Australian computer scientist, artificial intelligence scientist, and designer of mobile autonomous robots. While attending Flinders University in Adelaide, South Australia, where he received bachelor’s (1975) and master’s degrees (1978) in pure mathematics, Brooks was given
- Brooks, Romaine Goddard (American painter)
Romaine Goddard Brooks was an American painter who, in her gray-shaded portraits, penetrated and distilled her subjects’ personalities to an often disturbing degree. Born to wealthy American parents, Beatrice Romaine Goddard had a very unhappy childhood. Her mother doted on a paranoid and mentally
- Brooks, Van Wyck (American critic)
Van Wyck Brooks was an American critic, biographer, and literary historian, whose “Finders and Makers” series traces American literary history in rich biographical detail from 1800 to 1915. Brooks grew up in the wealthy suburb of Plainfield. Graduating from Harvard in 1907, Brooks went to England,
- Brooks, William Keith (American zoologist)
William Keith Brooks was an American zoologist known for his research on the anatomy and embryology of marine animals, especially the tunicates, crustaceans (e.g., crayfish), and mollusks (notably the oyster). In his acceptance of evolution, he remained in the tradition of 19th-century descriptive
- Brookwood (cemetery, Woking, England, United Kingdom)
cemetery: …largest 19th-century projects was England’s Brookwood, organized by the London Necropolis Company. It had a private railway station in London and two in the cemetery, its own telegraphic address, and special areas for different religions, nationalities, social organizations, and professions. Perhaps the most famous of the type is California’s Forest…
- broom (utensil)
curling: …use of a brush, or broom, to sweep the ice in front of the sliding stone. This is a tradition carried over from the days when curling was played outdoors on frozen lakes; it was necessary to clear the snow to provide a path for the oncoming rock. Sweeping is…
- broom (plant)
broom, (genus Cytisus), genus of several shrubs or small trees of the pea family (Fabaceae), native to temperate regions of Europe and western Asia. Some broom species are cultivated as ornamentals for their attractive flowers. English, or Scotch, broom (Cytisus scoparius) is a shrub with bright
- Broom Chair (chair)
Philippe Starck: …that end he created the Broom Chair (2012) for Emeco, the American brand known for producing the iconic Navy Chair. The Broom Chair was made from waste materials collected in lumber and plastic factories. Starck later explored ways of responsibly using wood, sourcing oak and walnut plywood from reforested land…
- broom moss (plant)
broom moss, (Dicranum scoparium), the most common species of the wind-blown moss genus Dicranum. This species occurs from Alaska to California and also in the southeastern United States, as well as in Mexico, Asia, Australia, and New Zealand. Dicranum is in the family Dicranaceae in the subclass
- Broom of the System, The (novel by Wallace)
David Foster Wallace: …his highly regarded debut novel, The Broom of the System (1987), was published. He later taught creative writing at Illinois State University and at Pomona College. He received a MacArthur Foundation fellowship grant in 1997.
- broom sedge (plant)
bluestem: Broom sedge, or yellow bluestem (A. virginicus), and bushy beardgrass, or bush bluestem (A. glomeratus), are coarse grasses, unsuitable for forage, that grow in poor soils in eastern and southern North America.
- Broom, Robert (South African paleontologist)
Australopithecus: Australopithecus africanus: Robert Broom and his team collected hundreds of specimens beginning in 1936. At first Broom simply bought fossils, but in 1946 he began excavating, aided by a crew of skillful workers. Excavation continues to this day. Sterkfontein is one of the richest sources of information…
- broomcorn (plant)
broomcorn, (Sorghum bicolor), upright variety of sorghum of the family Poaceae, cultivated for its stiff stems. The seeds of broomcorn are borne on the ends of long straight branches. When harvested and dried, these stiff bristles are processed and bound to form broom heads and brushes and are also
- broomcorn millet (plant)
broomcorn: …also the common name of Panicum miliaceum, a type of millet.
- Broome (county, New York, United States)
Broome, county, south-central New York state, U.S., comprising a hilly upland region bordered by Pennsylvania to the south. It is drained principally by the Susquehanna River (which crosses the southern part of the county twice) and by the Tioughnioga, Otselic, and Chenango rivers. Parklands are
- Broome (Western Australia, Australia)
Broome, town and port, northern Western Australia, on the north shore of Roebuck Bay, an inlet of the Indian Ocean. It is situated on the Great Northern Highway to Perth (1,390 miles [2,240 km] southwest). The region of the coast including Broome was explored in 1688 and 1699 by the English
- Broome of Broome, Baron Denton of Denton, Viscount (British field marshal)
Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener was a British field marshal, imperial administrator, conqueror of the Sudan, commander in chief during the South African War, and (perhaps his most important role) secretary of state for war at the beginning of World War I (1914–18). At that time he
- Broome, John (American writer)
Green Lantern: …Julius Schwartz, along with writer John Broome and artist Gil Kane, ushered the Green Lantern into the so-called “Silver Age” of comics. The new Green Lantern premiered in Showcase no. 22 (October 1959), with a new history. Test pilot Hal Jordan chances upon the crashed spaceship of an emerald-garbed, red-skinned…
- Broome, Lady (British author)
Lady Mary Anne Barker was a writer best known for her book Station Life in New Zealand (1870), a lively account of life in colonial New Zealand. Stewart was educated in England, and at age 21 she married George R. Barker, then a captain of the Royal Artillery. He was knighted for his military
- Broome, William (British scholar and poet)
William Broome was a British scholar and poet, best known as a collaborator with Alexander Pope and Elijah Fenton in a project to translate Homer’s Odyssey, of which Broome translated books 2, 6, 8, 11, 12, 16, 18, and 23. He seems to have undertaken the work mainly to add lustre to his reputation,
- Broomfield (Colorado, United States)
Denver: Aurora, Brighton, Broomfield, Cherry Hills Village, Englewood, Lakewood, Littleton, Northglenn, Thornton, Westminster, and Wheat Ridge; Golden, about 12 miles (19 km) west of Denver, and Boulder
- broomrape (plant)
broomrape, (genus Orobanche), genus of about 150 species of parasitic annual or perennial herbs (family Orobanchaceae). A number of broomrape species are serious agricultural threats. Broomrapes produce little or no chlorophyll; instead, they draw nourishment from the roots of other plants by means
- broomrape family (plant family)
Orobanchaceae, the broomrape family of flowering plants (order Lamiales), comprising about 100 genera and some 2,300 species of parasitic plants. The largest family of parasitic plants, its members are found nearly worldwide and are especially common in Africa, Madagascar, and warm areas of the
- Broonzy, Big Bill (American musician)
Big Bill Broonzy was an American blues singer and guitarist who represented a tradition of itinerant folk blues. Broonzy maintained that he was born in 1893 in Scott, Mississippi, but some sources suggest that he was born in 1903 near Lake Dick, Arkansas. In any case, Broonzy grew up in Arkansas.
- Broonzy, William Lee Conley (American musician)
Big Bill Broonzy was an American blues singer and guitarist who represented a tradition of itinerant folk blues. Broonzy maintained that he was born in 1893 in Scott, Mississippi, but some sources suggest that he was born in 1903 near Lake Dick, Arkansas. In any case, Broonzy grew up in Arkansas.
- Brophy, Brigid (British writer)
Brigid Brophy was an English writer whose satiric, witty novels explore the psychology of sex. She also wrote plays and nonfiction that reflect her interests in psychoanalysis, art, opera, and sexual liberation. The daughter of the novelist John Brophy, she began writing at an early age. Her first
- Brophy, Brigid Antonia (British writer)
Brigid Brophy was an English writer whose satiric, witty novels explore the psychology of sex. She also wrote plays and nonfiction that reflect her interests in psychoanalysis, art, opera, and sexual liberation. The daughter of the novelist John Brophy, she began writing at an early age. Her first
- Brorson, Hans Adolf (Danish clergyman and author)
Hans Adolf Brorson was a Danish Pietist clergyman, the outstanding writer of hymns of his day, and translator of German Pietist hymns into Danish. In 1732, while a pastor, Brorson started publishing hymns for his congregation in southern Jutland. His main work, Troens rare klenodie (1739; “The Rare
- Broschi, Carlo (Italian singer)
Farinelli was a celebrated Italian castrato singer of the 18th century and one of the greatest singers in the history of opera. He adopted the surname of his benefactors, the brothers Farina. He studied in Naples under Nicola Porpora, one of the leading 18th-century opera composers and the
- Broseley Blue Dragon pattern (ornamental motif)
pottery: Porcelain: …have devised for Spode the Broseley Blue Dragon and Willow patterns that are still in use. Like Coalport, the factory was much occupied in copying the work of Sèvres. From 1848 to 1895 they employed a Frenchman, Joseph-François-Léon Arnoux, as art director, and under his tutelage French artists were brought…
- Brosimum alicastrum (plant)
breadnut, (Brosimum alicastrum), prolific tree of the family Moraceae and its edible seeds. The plant is found widely in second-growth Central American and Mexican tropical rainforests and is cultivated in many tropical countries. The sweet orange-skinned fruits contain protein-rich seeds that are
- Brosme brosme (fish)
cusk, (Brosme brosme), long-bodied food fish of the cod family, Gadidae, found along the ocean bottom in deep offshore waters on either side of the North Atlantic. The cusk is a small-scaled fish with a large mouth and a barbel on its chin. It has one dorsal and one anal fin, both long and both
- Brosnan, Pierce (Irish American actor)
Pierce Brosnan is an Irish American actor who is perhaps best known for playing James Bond in a series of films, including GoldenEye (1995), Tomorrow Never Dies (1997), The World Is Not Enough (1999), and Die Another Day (2002). Brosnan, whose father left home shortly after his birth, was raised by
- Brosnan, Pierce Brendan (Irish American actor)
Pierce Brosnan is an Irish American actor who is perhaps best known for playing James Bond in a series of films, including GoldenEye (1995), Tomorrow Never Dies (1997), The World Is Not Enough (1999), and Die Another Day (2002). Brosnan, whose father left home shortly after his birth, was raised by
- Brossa, Joan (Spanish poet)
Antoni Tàpies: He also collaborated with poet Joan Brossa on a number of illustrated books.
- Brossard, Nicole (Canadian author)
Canadian literature: The Quiet Revolution: …explorations was the work of Nicole Brossard (L’Amer; ou, le chapitre effrité [1977; These Our Mothers; or, The Disintegrating Chapter] and Picture Theory [1982; Eng. trans. Picture Theory], both works of theory and fiction). With Le Désert mauve (1987; Mauve Desert), her feminist fiction was made more accessible to the…
- Brosse, Salomon de (French architect)
Salomon de Brosse was the most influential French architect of the early 17th century, whose works facilitated the development of the classical châteaus designed by the generation that followed him. De Brosse was born into a family of Protestant architects. He trained under his father and then
- Brosses, Charles de (French scholar)
study of religion: The late 17th and 18th centuries: The French scholar and politician Charles de Brosses (1709–77) attempted to explain Greek polytheism partly through the fetishism (belief in the magical powers of certain objects) found in West Africa. This approach was pioneering in its comparison of Greek myths with “primitive” ones. The French Abbé Bergier (1718–90) explained primitive…
- Brossolette, Pierre (French journalist)
Pierre Brossolette was a leading member of the French Resistance during the German occupation in World War II. A graduate of the École Normale Supérieure and an ardent socialist, Brossolette was an influential journalist who served under Premier Léon Blum as chief political commentator for the