- Haviland ware (pottery)
Limoges ware: under the name Haviland ware, which now is produced there as well.
- Havilland, Dame Olivia Mary de (American actress)
Olivia de Havilland was an American motion-picture actress remembered for the lovely and gentle ingenues of her early career as well as for the later, more substantial roles she fought to secure. The daughter of a British patent attorney, de Havilland and her younger sister, Joan Fontaine, moved to
- Havilland, Olivia de (American actress)
Olivia de Havilland was an American motion-picture actress remembered for the lovely and gentle ingenues of her early career as well as for the later, more substantial roles she fought to secure. The daughter of a British patent attorney, de Havilland and her younger sister, Joan Fontaine, moved to
- Havilland, Sir Geoffrey de (British aircraft designer)
Geoffrey de Havilland was an English aircraft designer, manufacturer, and pioneer in long-distance jet flying. He was one of the first to make jet-propelled aircraft, producing the Vampire and Venom jet fighters. In 1910 he successfully built and flew an airplane with a 50-horsepower engine. De
- Having a Wild Weekend (film by Boorman [1965])
John Boorman: Early documentaries, first feature film, and Point Blank: Boorman’s first feature film, Catch Us If You Can (1965; also known as Having a Wild Weekend), followed the British rock group the Dave Clark Five through Bristol, using the cityscape as backdrop. Although inspired by the Beatles’ A Hard Day’s Night (1964), it highlighted the director’s innovative style.
- Having a Wonderful Time (film by Santell and Anderson [1938])
Red Skelton: …a film starring Ginger Rogers, Having a Wonderful Time (1938). His other movie credits included Bathing Beauty (1944), The Fuller Brush Man (1948), and Excuse My Dust (1951).
- Having Everything Revealed (American singer)
H.E.R. is an American singer, songwriter, musician, and actress who emerged as a leading R&B artist in the 2010s, known for her vocal range, intimate ballads, and enigmatic persona. She was born Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson and grew up in Vallejo, California, which is located in the San Francisco Bay
- Havířov (Czech Republic)
Havířov, town, northeastern Czech Republic. It lies along the Lučina River (a tributary of the Ostravice), just southeast of Ostrava. It is a planned new town in the Czech part of the Upper Silesian coalfield and is associated with the Ostrava industrial region. Chartered in 1955, it quickly grew
- Havisham, Estella (fictional character)
Great Expectations: Summary: …House is her adopted daughter, Estella, whom she is teaching to torment men with her beauty. Pip, at first cautious, later falls in love with Estella, who does not return his affection. He grows increasing ashamed of his humble background and hopes to become a gentleman, in part to win…
- Havisham, Miss (fictional character)
Miss Havisham, fictional character, a half-crazed, embittered jilted bride in Charles Dickens’s novel Great Expectations
- Havlíček Borovský, Karel (Czech writer)
Karel Havlíček Borovský was a Czech author and political journalist, a master prose stylist and epigrammatist who reacted against Romanticism and through his writings gave the Czech language a more modern character. A student at Prague, Havlíček first became a tutor in Russia, but in the 1840s he
- Havlicek, John (American basketball player)
John Havlicek was an American collegiate and professional basketball player who came to be regarded as the best “sixth man” (bench player) in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) while a member of the Boston Celtics. He was the first player to compile 16 consecutive 1,000-point
- Havoc (Soviet helicopter)
military aircraft: Assault and attack helicopters: Later the Soviets produced the Mi-28 Havoc, a refinement of the Hind that, with no passenger bay, was purely a gunship.
- Havoc (aircraft)
attack aircraft: Douglas A-20 Havoc, which were armed with 20-mm cannon and .30- or .50-inch machine guns. Two other American attack aircraft of the 1940s and ’50s were the Douglas B-26 Invader and the Douglas A-1 Skyraider. All these types were piston-engined, propeller-driven aircraft.
- Havoc (work by Kristensen)
Tom Kristensen: Hærværk (1930; Havoc), his best-known novel, is a brilliant examination of disillusionment and identity. As it probes the consciousness and conscience of its characters, it also gives an account of the interwar years of Kristensen’s generation. A chapter from his autobiography, En bogorms barndom (“A Bookworm’s Boyhood”),…
- HAVOC (United States space project)
Venus: Spacecraft exploration: …studied a mission concept called High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC), designed to lead to a program for the long-term exploration of Venus. The mission would use crewed airships to explore Venus’s atmosphere at an altitude of 50 km, where the pressure and temperature are like those of Earth.
- Havoc and Bright Lights (album by Morissette)
Alanis Morissette: …included Flavors of Entanglement (2008); Havoc and Bright Lights (2012), which featured lush textures and a spiritual focus; and the simmering, introspective Such Pretty Forks in the Road (2020).
- Havre (Montana, United States)
Havre, city, seat (1911) of Hill county, north-central Montana, U.S. It lies along the Milk River, to the east of the Fresno Dam and Reservoir and to the north of the Chippewa (Ojibwa)-Cree Rocky Boy’s Reservation. The city was named for Le Havre, France, the birthplace of the original
- Havre, Le (France)
Le Havre, seaport and city, Seine-Maritime département, Normandy région, northwestern France. It is on the English Channel coast and on the right bank of the Seine estuary, 134 miles (216 km) west-northwest of Paris and 53 miles (85 km) west of Rouen by road. Le Havre was only a fishing village
- Havre-de-Grâce (harbour, Le Havre, France)
Le Havre: …a harbour built there named Havre-de-Grâce (“Haven of Grace”). Enlarged and fortified under the Cardinal de Richelieu and Louis XIV in the 17th century, it was adapted to accommodate bigger vessels under Louis XVI in the late 18th century and was further improved under Napoleon III in the mid-19th century.…
- Havre-Saint-Pierre (Quebec, Canada)
Havre-Saint-Pierre, village, Côte-Nord (North Shore) region, eastern Quebec province, Canada. It lies along the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, north of Anticosti Island. Settled in 1857 as an Acadian fishing community, it was known as Saint-Pierre-de-la-Pointe-aux-Esquimaux until the
- Havrevold, Finn (Norwegian author)
children’s literature: Norway: …collections have won state prizes; Finn Havrevold, whose toughminded boys’ teenage novel Han Var Min Ven became available in English translation as Undertow in 1968, and who also wrote successfully for girls; Leif Hamre, specializing in air force adventures; the prolific, widely translated Aimée Sommerfelt, whose works range from “puberty…
- Haw (Chinese bandits)
Oun Kham: …invading bands of Chinese (Ho, or Haw) freebooters and bandits, against whom Oun Kham’s weak forces were powerless. When he was unable to resist effectively an attack on Luang Prabang in 1885, his overlord, the king of Siam (Thailand), dispatched an army to defend the area, as well as…
- Haw Lantern, The (poetry by Heaney)
Seamus Heaney: Work (1979), Station Island (1984), The Haw Lantern (1987), and Seeing Things (1991). The Spirit Level (1996) concerns the notion of centredness and balance in both the natural and the spiritual senses. His Opened Ground: Selected Poems, 1966–1996 was published in 1998. In Electric Light (2001) and District and Circle…
- Haw-Haw, Lord (English-language propagandist)
William Joyce was an English-language propaganda broadcaster from Nazi Germany during World War II whose nickname was derived from the sneering manner of his speech. Though his father was a naturalized U.S. citizen, Joyce lived most of his life in Ireland and England. He was active in Sir Oswald
- Hawa Mahal (palace, Jaipur, India)
Hawa Mahal, palace in the Indian city of Jaipur that was designed by Lal Chand Ustad for Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the grandson of the founder of Jaipur, and was completed in 1799. Regarded as one of the iconic symbols of the state of Rajasthan, it sits in the center of Rajasthan’s capital city.
- Hawai‘i (island, Hawaii, United States)
Hawaii, volcanic island, Hawaii, U.S. It lies southeast of Maui island and constitutes Hawaii county. Known as the Big Island, it is the southeasternmost and largest of the Hawaiian Islands. Its area of some 4,030 square miles (10,438 square km) continues to grow as Kilauea, the world’s most active
- Hawai’i jewel orchid (plant)
jewel orchid: The Hawai’i jewel orchid (Anoectochilus sandvicensis), A. setaceus, A. sikkimensis, Dossinia marmorata, Ludisia discolor, and Macodes petola are found in Southeast Asia and the Pacific and feature spikes of small white flowers. These species have wide
- Hawai’i One Summer (work by Kingston)
Maxine Hong Kingston: …collection of 12 prose sketches, Hawai’i One Summer (1987), was published in a limited edition with original woodblock prints and calligraphy. Beginning in 1993 Kingston ran a series of writing and meditation workshops for veterans of various conflicts and their families. From these workshops came the material for Veterans of…
- Hawaii (state, United States)
Hawaii, constituent state of the United States of America. Hawaii (Hawaiian: Hawai‘i) became the 50th U.S. state on August 21, 1959. Hawaii is a group of volcanic islands in the central Pacific Ocean. The islands lie 2,397 miles (3,857 km) from San Francisco, California, to the east and 5,293 miles
- Hawaii (island, Hawaii, United States)
Hawaii, volcanic island, Hawaii, U.S. It lies southeast of Maui island and constitutes Hawaii county. Known as the Big Island, it is the southeasternmost and largest of the Hawaiian Islands. Its area of some 4,030 square miles (10,438 square km) continues to grow as Kilauea, the world’s most active
- Hawaii (archipelago, Pacific Ocean)
volcano: Intraplate volcanism: …the southeast end of the Hawaiian chain are all less than one million years old. Two of these, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, are two of the most active volcanoes in the world. Northwestward along the Hawaiian chain each island is progressively older. The extinct volcano or volcanoes that formed the…
- Hawaii (novel by Michener)
James Michener: Novels such as Hawaii (1959) and The Source (1965) typically open with the earliest history of an area—the geology, flora, and fauna—and ultimately encompass the people who settle and rule there. He sometimes spent years preparing a book, as he did in Spain for Iberia: Spanish Travels and…
- Hawaii (film by Hill [1966])
George Roy Hill: Film directing: …dramatic contrast to the epic Hawaii (1966), which was adapted from the sprawling novel by James Michener. More than three hours long when released, the film meanders but is held together by leads Julie Andrews and Richard Harris.
- Hawaii Five-O (American television program)
the Ventures: …theme for the television series Hawaii Five-O, came in 1969. In the 1970s the band became immensely popular in Japan. Despite numerous personnel changes, including the addition of Leon Taylor on drums after the death of his father, Mel, in 1996, the Ventures continued to produce records and perform in…
- Hawaii Islands (state, United States)
Hawaii, constituent state of the United States of America. Hawaii (Hawaiian: Hawai‘i) became the 50th U.S. state on August 21, 1959. Hawaii is a group of volcanic islands in the central Pacific Ocean. The islands lie 2,397 miles (3,857 km) from San Francisco, California, to the east and 5,293 miles
- Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (national park, Hawaii, United States)
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, active volcanic area along the southeastern shore of the island of Hawaii, Hawaii state, U.S., located southwest of Hilo. Established in 1961 and formerly a part of Hawaii National Park (established 1916), it occupies an area of 505 square miles (1,308 square km) and
- Hawaii wildfires (natural disaster, Hawaii, United States)
Maui wildfires of 2023, a series of wildfires that burned parts of the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawaii in August 2023. The fires, which began on August 8, struck hardest the historic resort town of Lahaina, on Maui’s western peninsula, reducing most of the town to ash and ruins. 102
- Hawaii wildfires of 2023 (natural disaster, Hawaii, United States)
Maui wildfires of 2023, a series of wildfires that burned parts of the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawaii in August 2023. The fires, which began on August 8, struck hardest the historic resort town of Lahaina, on Maui’s western peninsula, reducing most of the town to ash and ruins. 102
- Hawaii, College of (university system, Hawaii, United States)
University of Hawaii, state university system of Hawaii, U.S., consisting of three universities and seven community colleges. Its main campus is the University of Hawaii at Manoa in Honolulu, on the island of Oahu. Originally known as the College of Hawaii, it opened in 1907 in temporary
- Hawaii, flag of (United States state flag)
U.S. state flag consisting of alternating horizontal stripes of white, red, and blue with the Union Jack in the canton.In 1793 Captain George Vancouver from Great Britain presented the Union Jack to the conquering king Kamehameha I, who was then uniting the islands into a single state; the Union
- Hawaii, University of (university system, Hawaii, United States)
University of Hawaii, state university system of Hawaii, U.S., consisting of three universities and seven community colleges. Its main campus is the University of Hawaii at Manoa in Honolulu, on the island of Oahu. Originally known as the College of Hawaii, it opened in 1907 in temporary
- Hawaiian (people)
Hawaiian, any of the aboriginal people of Hawaii, descendants of Polynesians who migrated to Hawaii in two waves: the first from the Marquesas Islands, probably about ad 400; the second from Tahiti in the 9th or 10th century. Numbering about 300,000 at the time of Captain James Cook’s arrival at
- Hawaiian aholehole (fish)
aholehole: The Hawaiian aholehole (Kuhlia sandvicensis) is restricted to coastal waters throughout the Hawaiian Islands. Its maximum length is about 30 cm (12 inches). Some species in the family reach lengths of 45 cm (18 inches).
- Hawaiian Creole English (dialect)
Hawaii: Population composition: …has come to be called Hawaiian Creole English. Commonly referred to as pidgin, Hawaiian Creole English is a dialect of English created by children in the multilingual environment of Hawaiian plantation camps. Hawaiian Creole English has been used increasingly in Hawaiian fiction, poetry, and drama.
- Hawaiian crow (bird)
crow: moneduloides) and the ‘alalā, or Hawaiian crow (C. hawaiiensis)—use stick-type foraging tools to obtain food from small holes and crevices. Such sophisticated tool use is only practiced by a handful of animal species.
- Hawaiian eruption (volcanism)
volcano: Six types of eruptions: The Hawaiian type is similar to the Icelandic variety. In this case, however, fluid lava flows from a volcano’s summit and radial fissures to form shield volcanoes, which are quite large and have gentle slopes.
- Hawaiian goose (bird)
nene, (Branta sandvicensis), endangered species of goose of the family Anatidae (order Anseriformes) and the official state bird of Hawaii. The nene is a relative of the Canada goose that evolved in the Hawaiian Islands into a nonmigratory, nonaquatic species with shortened wings and half-webbed
- Hawaiian guitar (musical instrument)
Oceanic music and dance: Hawaii: The Hawaiian, or steel, guitar is a metal-stringed adaptation of the European instrument that is played by stopping the strings with a metal bar.
- Hawaiian high (meteorology)
China: The air masses: In China the tropical Pacific air mass is the chief source of summer rainfall. When it predominates, it may cover the eastern half of China and penetrate deep into the border areas of the Mongolian Plateau and onto the eastern edge of the Plateau of Tibet. In summer the…
- Hawaiian honeycreeper (bird)
Hawaiian honeycreeper, any member of a group of related birds, many of them nectar-eating, that evolved in the forests of the Hawaiian Islands and are found only there. Recent evidence from osteology, behaviour, plumage, breeding biology, and genetics has led to a consensus that the Hawaiian
- Hawaiian Islands (state, United States)
Hawaii, constituent state of the United States of America. Hawaii (Hawaiian: Hawai‘i) became the 50th U.S. state on August 21, 1959. Hawaii is a group of volcanic islands in the central Pacific Ocean. The islands lie 2,397 miles (3,857 km) from San Francisco, California, to the east and 5,293 miles
- Hawaiian language
biblical literature: Non-European versions: >Hawaiian and Low Malay in 1835. By 1854 the whole Bible had appeared in all but the last of these languages as well as in Rarotonga (1851).
- Hawaiian monk seal (mammal)
monk seal: monachus) and the Hawaiian, or Laysan, monk seal (M. schauinslandi). The seals are threatened by human disturbance of their coastal habitats, disease, and continued hunting. By the 1990s there were only about 1,400 Hawaiian monk seals and 300 to 600 Mediterranean monk seals still alive.
- Hawaiian region (faunal region)
biogeographic region: Hawaiian region: The Hawaiian region (Figure 2) consists of Hawaii and boasts a few endemic invertebrate families and one avian family, Drepanididae (Hawaiian honeycreepers).
- Hawaiian Ridge (ridge, Pacific Ocean)
Pacific Ocean: Principal ridges and basins: The Hawaiian Ridge extends westward from Hawaii to the 180° meridian.
- Hawaiian sling (weapon)
spearfishing: The simplest weapon is the Hawaiian sling, a wooden tube with an elastic loop at one end. The shaft, which is tipped by one of a variety of spearheads, is drawn through the tube and pulled back, stretching the loop. When released, the shaft is propelled forward. In the mid-1930s,…
- Hawaiian-Emperor chain (aseismic ridge, Pacific Ocean)
aseismic ridge: The Hawaiian-Emperor chain is the best displayed aseismic ridge. Earthquakes do occur there, but only at the end of the ridge where volcanism is current—in this case, on the island of Hawaii (commonly known as the Big Island) to the southeast end of the island chain.…
- Hawaiki (mythological land)
Māori: Traditional history and first contact: …in the 14th century from Hawaiki, a mythical land usually identified as Tahiti. This historical account provides the basis for traditional Māori social organization and is generally supported by archaeological discoveries, which have dated Māori arrival in New Zealand to about 1300 ce. Members of each tribe (iwi) recognized a…
- hawala (money exchange system)
Pakistan: Services: …of money exchanges known as hawala—and the total amount of money remitted from abroad is likely much higher than official statements.
- Ḥawālī, Safār al- (Saudi Arabian cleric)
Saudi Arabia: The Islamist opposition: …charismatic preachers, Salman al-Ouda and Safar al-Hawali. Their main grievance was that the regime failed to act according to what the opposition defined as proper Islamic norms in foreign and domestic affairs. Criticism of the government was not allowed in Saudi Arabia, but in September 1992 a group associated with…
- ḥawāmīm (Islam)
fawātiḥ, letters of the alphabet appearing at the beginning of 29 of the sūrāhs (chapters) of the Muslim sacred scripture, the Qurʾān. The 14 letters thus designated occur singly and in various combinations of two to five. As the letters always stand separately (muqaṭṭaʿah), they do not form words
- Ḥawār (Kurdish publication)
Badr Khānī Jāladat: …of the bilingual Kurdish–French review Ḥawār (“Summons”), which, together with his later illustrated publication Runahi (“Light”), promoted understanding among the diverse and often conflicting elements of the Kurdish nationalist movement and contributed to the growth of a Kurdish popular literature.
- Ḥawār Islands (islands, Bahrain)
Bahrain: Domestic and foreign relations since independence: …Bahrain and Qatar over the Ḥawār Islands improved their already warming relations.
- Hawara, Pyramid of (pyramid, Egypt)
Sir Flinders Petrie: At the Pyramid of Hawara he searched through the tomb of Pharaoh Amenemhet III to discover how grave robbers could have found the tomb’s opening and made their way through the labyrinth surrounding the two sarcophagi that they emptied. He concluded that they must have been given…
- Hawarden (Wales, United Kingdom)
Hawarden, town, historic and present county of Flintshire (Sir Fflint), northeastern Wales. It is situated just southwest of the River Dee and 7 miles (11 km) west of the city of Chester, England. Hawarden Castle (1752) was for 60 years the home of William Ewart Gladstone, the Victorian prime
- Hawarden Castle (castle, Wales, United Kingdom)
Flintshire: The original Hawarden Castle, an important English stronghold in the Welsh Marches (border country) during the years following the Edwardian conquest, underwent numerous Welsh attacks. Flintshire was the site of a Cistercian abbey at Basingwerk (1131), near Holywell, and a Dominican priory at Rhuddlan (1258). In addition…
- Hāwāryāt, Girmācchaw Takla (Ethiopian author)
African literature: Ethiopian: Girmachew Tekle Hawaryat wrote the novel Araya (1948–49), about the journeying of the peasant Araya to Europe to be educated and his struggle to decide whether to remain there or return to Africa. One of Ethiopia’s most popular novels, it explores generational conflict as well…
- Hawash River (river, Ethiopia)
Awash River, river in eastern Ethiopia. It rises on a steep northern escarpment of the Eastern (Great) Rift Valley and is fed by Lakes Shala, Abiyata, Langano, and Ziway. Cotton is grown in the fertile Awash River valley, and dams (notably the Koka Dam, 1960) supply hydroelectric power. Herds of
- Hawass, Zahi (Egyptian archaeologist and official)
Zahi Hawass is an Egyptian archaeologist and public official, whose magnetic personality and forceful advocacy helped raise awareness of the excavation and preservation efforts he oversaw as head of Egypt’s Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA). He served as Egypt’s minister of antiquities in 2011.
- Ḥawātimah, Nayif (Palestinian politician)
Nayif Hawātmeh is a Palestinian politician who founded the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) and was its secretary-general from 1969. Born into a Christian family in Jordan, Hawātmeh attended the Arab University of Beirut in Lebanon, where he became a militant in the Arab
- Hawātmeh, Naif (Palestinian politician)
Nayif Hawātmeh is a Palestinian politician who founded the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) and was its secretary-general from 1969. Born into a Christian family in Jordan, Hawātmeh attended the Arab University of Beirut in Lebanon, where he became a militant in the Arab
- Hawātmeh, Nayif (Palestinian politician)
Nayif Hawātmeh is a Palestinian politician who founded the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP) and was its secretary-general from 1969. Born into a Christian family in Jordan, Hawātmeh attended the Arab University of Beirut in Lebanon, where he became a militant in the Arab
- Hawd Plateau (plateau, East Africa)
Hawd Plateau, plateau sloping southeastward and spanning the northern Ethiopian-Somali border, southeast of the northern Somalian highlands. It covers an area of about 25,000 square miles (64,750 square km) and slopes from about 4,000 feet (1,220 metres) in the northwest to about 1,500 feet (450
- Hāwea, Lake (lake, New Zealand)
Lake Hāwea, lake in west-central South Island, New Zealand. The lake lies at the heart of a resort area 182 miles (293 km) northwest of Dunedin by road. It occupies 54 square miles (141 square km) of a valley dammed by a terminal moraine (glacial debris). The lake, 1,142 feet (348 metres) above sea
- Hāwera (New Zealand)
Hāwera, town, southwestern North Island, New Zealand. The original settlement, situated on the east Waimate Plain 2 miles (3 km) from the coast of South Taranaki Bight of the Tasman Sea, grew around a blockhouse built in 1870 for protection from hostile Māori. The settlement became a borough in
- Hawes, Harriet Ann Boyd (American archaeologist)
Harriet Ann Boyd Hawes was an American archaeologist who gained renown for her discoveries of ancient remains in Crete. Harriet Boyd graduated from Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts, in 1892; thereafter she taught ancient and modern languages for four years, first as a private tutor in
- Hawes, Josiah Johnson (American photographer)
Southworth & Hawes: ) and Josiah Johnson Hawes (b. Feb. 20, 1808, East Sudbury [now Wayland], Mass., U.S.—d. Aug. 7, 1901, Crawford’s Notch, N.H.) were especially known for portraits that captured the character of the sitter.
- Hawes, Stephen (English poet and courtier)
Stephen Hawes was a poet and courtier who served King Henry VII of England and was a follower of the devotional poet John Lydgate. Hawes’s main work is a long allegorical poem, The Passetyme of Pleasure, the chief theme of which is the education and pilgrimage through life of the knight Graunde
- Ḥawī, Khalīl (Lebanese poet)
Arabic literature: Modern Arabic poetry: Poets such as the Lebanese Khalīl Ḥawī and the Egyptian Ṣalāḥ ʿAbd al-Ṣabūr, both as well acquainted with the classical canon of Arabic poetry as they were with recent trends in the West, left behind them divans that, like that of al-Sayyāb, are already acknowledged as 20th-century classics of Arabic…
- Hawick (Scotland, United Kingdom)
Hawick, small burgh (town), largest town in the Scottish Borders council area of southeastern Scotland, in the historic county of Roxburghshire. It lies at the confluence of the Rivers Slitrig and Teviot 15 miles (24 km) from the English border. Border skirmishes were frequent in Hawick’s history,
- Hawiye (Somali clan family)
Somalia: Ethnic groups: …between Somalia and Kenya; the Hawiye, chiefly inhabiting the area on both sides of the middle Shabeelle and south-central Somalia; and the Isaaq, who live in the central and western parts of northern Somalia. In addition, there are the Dir, living in the northwestern corner of the country but also…
- Hawk (missile)
rocket and missile system: Semiactive: Hawk and Soviet SA-6 Gainful antiaircraft systems, for example, the missile homed in on radar emissions transmitted from the launch site and reflected off the target, measuring the Doppler shift in the reflected emissions to assist in computing the intercept trajectory. (SA-6 Gainful is a…
- Hawk (monoplane)
Percy Sinclair Pilcher: …Beetle (1895), Gull (1896), and Hawk (1896). During his short career as an active aeronautical experimenter, he met or corresponded with world leaders in the field, including, in addition to Lilienthal and Maxim, Octave Chanute and Lawrence Hargrave.
- hawk (bird)
hawk, any of various small to medium-sized accipitriform birds, particularly those in the genus Accipiter, known as the bird hawks or true hawks, and including the goshawks and sparrowhawks. The term hawk is often applied to other birds in the family Accipitridae (such as the kites, buzzards, and
- hawk eagle (bird)
eagle: The hawk eagles (genera Spizastur, Spizaetus, Lophaetus, and Hieraaetus, subfamily Accipitrinae) are lightly built eagles that have fully feathered legs and large beaks and feet. They hunt all kinds of small animals. Members of the Spizaetus species—e.g., the ornate hawk eagle (S. ornatus) of tropical America—have…
- Hawk in the Rain, The (work by Hughes)
Ted Hughes: Marriage to Sylvia Plath, first poetry collections, and Plath’s death: …his first volume of verse, The Hawk in the Rain, was published. Other works soon followed, including the highly praised Lupercal (1960) and Selected Poems (1962, with Thom Gunn, a poet whose work is frequently associated with Hughes’s as marking a new turn in English verse). Poet and critic Robert…
- hawk moth (insect)
hawk moth, (family Sphingidae), any of a group of sleek-looking moths (order Lepidoptera) that are named for their hovering, swift flight patterns. These moths have stout bullet-shaped bodies with long, narrow forewings and shorter hindwings. Wingspans range from 5 to 20 cm (2 to 8 inches). Many
- hawk owl (bird)
hawk owl, any of numerous birds of prey of the family Strigidae (order Strigiformes). The northern hawk owl (Surnia ulula) is approximately 40 cm (about 16 inches) long. Its tail is long, and its wings are short and pointed like those of a hawk. The facial disk of the northern hawk owl does not
- hawk’s-eye (gemstone)
hawk’s-eye, variety of the semiprecious quartz tiger’s-eye
- Hawk, Anthony Frank (American skateboarder)
Tony Hawk is an American professional skateboarder who—through his technical innovations, successful equipment and apparel companies, and tireless promotional work—helped the sport of skateboarding enter the mainstream at the end of the 20th century. (Read Tony Hawk’s Britannica’s entry on
- Hawk, the (American basketball player)
Connie Hawkins was an American basketball player who is widely regarded as one of the sport’s greatest talents of the 20th century but who had limited impact on the professional leagues. Hawkins was wrongly banned by the National Basketball Association (NBA) and spent his best years wandering in
- Hawk, Tony (American skateboarder)
Tony Hawk is an American professional skateboarder who—through his technical innovations, successful equipment and apparel companies, and tireless promotional work—helped the sport of skateboarding enter the mainstream at the end of the 20th century. (Read Tony Hawk’s Britannica’s entry on
- Hawk: Occupation: Skateboarder (book by Hawk and Mortimer)
Tony Hawk: …on skateboarding, and his autobiography, Hawk: Occupation: Skateboarder (written with Sean Mortimer), was published in 2000. He later was the subject of the documentary Tony Hawk: Until the Wheels Fall Off (2022).
- Ḥawkam (Arabian deity)
Arabian religion: South Arabia: …the Babylonian god Nabu, while Ḥawkam derives from the root meaning “to be wise.” They probably represent twin aspects (as Evening and Morning Star?) of Babylonian Nabu-Mercury, the god of fate and science and the spokesman of the gods. In Ḥaḍramawt, Ḥawl was probably a moon god; his name apparently…
- Hawke (ship)
Olympic: …Olympic collided with the HMS Hawke near the Isle of Wight, southern England. It was later determined that suction from the Olympic had pulled the Hawke into the ocean liner. Both ships suffered major damage, and the Olympic did not return to service until November 1911.
- Hawke Bay (bay, New Zealand)
Hawke Bay, bay of the southwestern South Pacific Ocean, eastern North Island, New Zealand. It has a generally oval shape, 50 miles (80 km) by 35 miles (55 km), and is bounded by Mahia Peninsula (northeast) and Cape Kidnappers (southwest). Its waters never exceed 600 feet (180 metres) in depth. The
- Hawke’s Bay (regional council, New Zealand)
Hawke’s Bay, regional council, eastern North Island, New Zealand. It consists mostly of the hill country fronting Hawke Bay to the east, stretches from the Mahia Peninsula in the northeast to the vicinity of Cape Turnagain in the southeast, and is noted for its rolling sheep lands. The area extends
- Hawke’s Bay earthquake of 1931 (earthquake, North Island, New Zealand)
Hastings: A disastrous earthquake struck the borough in 1931, but Hastings was rebuilt, grew, and was constituted a city in 1956.
- Hawke, Bob (prime minister of Australia)
Robert Hawke was an Australian labour leader, Labor Party politician, and prime minister of Australia from 1983 to 1991. After graduating from the University of Western Australia with a degree in law, Hawke spent three years at the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar. He was briefly an