direct-current circuit

electronics

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major reference

ionization

  • Figure 1: An electron bombardment ion source in cross section. An electron beam is drawn from the filament and accelerated across the region in which the ions are formed and toward the electron trap. An electric field produced by the repeller forces the ion beam from the source through the exit slit.
    In mass spectrometry: Direct-current arc

    Historically this was the first way of producing a beam of ions and came quite naturally out of the 19th-century experiments for observing the passage of electricity in gases at low pressure. Two planar electrodes oriented perpendicular to the axis of the electric…

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