The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex

work by Darwin

Learn about this topic in these articles:

animal learning

  • In animal learning: Complex problem solving

    …however, the publication of Darwin’s Descent of Man (1871) that stimulated scientific interest in the question of mental continuity between man and other animals. Darwin’s young colleague, George Romanes, compiled a systematic collection of stories and anecdotes about the behaviour of animals, upon which he built an elaborate theory of…

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anthropology

  • Margaret Mead conducting fieldwork in Bali
    In anthropology: History of anthropology

    In 1871 Darwin published The Descent of Man, which argued that human beings shared a recent common ancestor with the great African apes. He identified the defining characteristic of the human species as their relatively large brain size and deduced that the evolutionary advantage of the human species was…

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discussed in biography

  • Charles Darwin
    In Charles Darwin: The private man and the public debate

    …by Darwin in his two-volume The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1871). The book was authoritative, annotated, and heavily anecdotal in places. The two volumes were discrete, the first discussing the evolution of civilization and human origins among the Old World monkeys. (Darwin’s depiction of a…

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evolution

instinct

  • Foraging is an example of an instinct driven by impulses serving specific biological functions.
    In instinct: Instinct as behaviour

    His answer, in The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex (1871), was “sexual selection”—enhancement of reproductive success as a consequence of behaviour that includes conspicuous courtship displays. This comes in two forms: (1) competition between members of one sex for access to the other sex,…

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