Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Aurangzeb
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images
Aurangzeb Lahore, Pakistan: Badshahi (Imperial) Mosque Lahore, Pakistan: Badshāhī Mosque Aurangzeb, Mughal miniature, 17th century; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
For Students
Aurangzeb, Mughal miniature, 17th century; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
Aurangzeb summary
Quizzes
Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon in Coronation Robes or Napoleon I Emperor of France, 1804 by Baron Francois Gerard or Baron Francois-Pascal-Simon Gerard, from the Musee National, Chateau de Versailles.
Kings and Emperors (Part III) Quiz
Related Questions
Read Next
Shah Jahan. Taj Mahal. Mughal architecture. Emperor Shah Jahan fifth Mughal Emperor (reigned 1628-1658) India, Himachal Pradesh, Basohli or Jammu and Kashmir, Mankot, circa 1690 Drawings; Opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper (see notes)
6 Important Mughal Emperors
Young men throw balloons and glitter from above the mosque at the celebration Eid Al-Fitr after prayers playing with balloons outside of Al-seddeeq mosque, Al-Mansourah, Egypt. 17 July 2015.
Eid al-Fitr
Candles Burning On Table In Church
What Is the Most Widely Practiced Religion in the World?
Prayer beads on Quran or Koran written in Arabic Islam's sacred and liturgical language. text, words, Ramadan
Celebrating Ramadan
Iraqi Army Soldiers from the 9th Mechanized Division learning to operate and maintain M1A1 Abrams Main Battle Tanks at Besmaya Combat Training Center, Baghdad, Iraq, 2011. Military training. Iraq war. U.S. Army
8 Deadliest Wars of the 21st Century
Discover
Bar graph of the United States Death Toll during major events. Infogram chart.
U.S. Death Toll During Major Events
Calendar marking march 15th
22 Questions About Time and Timekeeping Answered
Hindu Holi Festival celebrations with colored water, powder and colorful flower petals thrown over celebrants at a Hindu temple in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India on March 24, 2021.
Holi: Festival of Colors
A Factory Interior, watercolor, pen and gray ink, graphite, and white goache on wove paper by unknown artist, c. 1871-91; in the Yale Center for British Art. Industrial Revolution England
Inventors and Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
NBA Lakers Celtics Finals Kevin Garnett shooting.
10 Great Sports Rivalries
Calendar showing the month of February
Why Are There Only 28 Days in February?
Lead image for "A Timeline of the World in 8 Maps"
A Timeline of the World in 8 Maps

Aurangzeb: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Aurangzeb
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

News •

SP MLA Abu Asim Azmi appears before Mumbai Police over Aurangzeb remark • Mar. 12, 2025, 7:06 AM ET (The Hindu)
SP MLA Abu Asim Azmi pays tribute to Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj amid Aurangzeb controversy; granted anticipatory bail • Mar. 11, 2025, 7:06 AM ET (The Hindu)
Maharashtra: Abu Azmi writes to Speaker to revoke suspension • Mar. 8, 2025, 10:48 PM ET (The Indian Express)
Mumbai News Highlights: Maharashtra SP chief Abu Azmi suspended for entire budget session over Aurangzeb remarks • Mar. 8, 2025, 5:06 AM ET (The Indian Express)
Raze Aurangzeb’s tomb, stop his glorification, demands Satara MP Udayanraje • Mar. 8, 2025, 1:36 AM ET (The Indian Express)

Facts

Also Known As Awrangzīb • ʿĀlamgīr • Muḥī-ud-Dīn Muḥammad • Aurangzib
Born November 3, 1618 • India
Died March 3, 1707 (aged 88)
House / Dynasty Mughal dynasty
Notable Family Members father Shah Jahān • son Bahādur Shāh I
Role In Battle of Samugarh

Photos

Aurangzeb
Lahore, Pakistan: Badshahi (Imperial) Mosque
Lahore, Pakistan: Badshāhī Mosque
Aurangzeb, Mughal miniature, 17th century; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
See All Images →

Related Topics and References

Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic
Akbar
Akbar
Mughal emperor
Augustus
Augustus
Roman emperor
Bust of Vespasian, found at Ostia; in the Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome.
Vespasian
Roman emperor
Muḥammad I Askia
Songhai ruler
Seleucus I Nicator
Seleucid ruler
Tabinshwehti
king of Burma
Iskandar Muda
sultan of Aceh
Bahādur Shah I
Mughal emperor
Baldwin V
count of Flanders
Jacques-Louis David: The Emperor Napoleon in His Study at the Tuileries
Napoleon I
emperor of France
Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong
Chinese leader
Alexander the Great
Alexander the Great
king of Macedonia
portrait of Charlemagne by Albrecht Dürer
Charlemagne
Holy Roman emperor [747?–814]
Frederick II
Frederick II
king of Prussia
Otto von Bismarck
Otto von Bismarck
German chancellor and prime minister
Peter I
Peter I
emperor of Russia
Genghis Khan
Genghis Khan
Mongol ruler
Philip II
Philip II
king of Macedonia
William Pitt, the Elder
William Pitt, the Elder
prime minister of United Kingdom
Pompey
Pompey the Great
Roman statesman

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon in Coronation Robes or Napoleon I Emperor of France, 1804 by Baron Francois Gerard or Baron Francois-Pascal-Simon Gerard, from the Musee National, Chateau de Versailles.
Kings and Emperors (Part III) Quiz