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Australia
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Australia Map showing the country of Australia divided into its states and territories with major cities and surrounding bodies of water, including the Indian Ocean, Coral Sea, Tasman Sea, and Pacific Ocean. Uluru/Ayers Rock, Northern Territory, Australia Australia Dove Lake, Tasmania, Australia Great Barrier Reef MacDonnell Ranges, Northern Territory, Australia Cradle Mountain, Tasmania, Australia Hamersley Range, Western Australia
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Australia summary
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Australia: Facts & Stats

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News •

Australia cancels rapper Ye's visa over 'Heil Hitler' release • July 2, 2025, 12:30 PM ET (AP)
Snake on a plane delays a flight in Australia • July 2, 2025, 3:31 AM ET (AP)
US, Indo-Pacific partners agree to strengthen maritime, critical minerals cooperation • July 1, 2025, 10:13 PM ET (AP)
Jury deliberates for 2nd day in the triple murder trial of Australian accused of mushroom poisonings • June 30, 2025, 10:46 PM ET (AP)
Jury deliberates whether Australian woman served deadly mushrooms with intent to kill her in-laws • June 30, 2025, 3:03 AM ET (AP)

Facts

Also Known As Commonwealth of Australia
Head Of Government Prime Minister: Anthony Albanese
Capital Canberra
Population (2025 est.) 27,978,000
Currency Exchange Rate 1 USD equals 1.536 Australian dollar
Head Of State British Monarch: King Charles III, represented by Governor-General: Sam Mostyn
Form Of Government federal parliamentary state (formally a constitutional monarchy) with two legislative houses (Senate [76]; House of Representatives [150])
Official Language none1
Official Religion none
Official Name Commonwealth of Australia
Total Area (Sq Km) 7,688,126
Total Area (Sq Mi) 2,968,385
Monetary Unit Australian dollar ($A)
Population Rank (2025) 53
Population Projection 2030 27,564,000
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi (2025) 9.4
Density: Persons Per Sq Km (2025) 3.6
Urban-Rural Population Urban: (2018) 86% • Rural: (2018) 14%
Life Expectancy At Birth Male: (2020–2022) 81.2 years • Female: (2020–2022) 85.3 years
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate Male: not available • Female: not available
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) (2023) 1,683,420
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) (2023) 63,150
1There is no official language designated in the Australian constitution. English is widely considered the de facto national language.

Photos and Videos

Australia
Map showing the country of Australia divided into its states and territories with major cities and surrounding bodies of water, including the Indian Ocean, Coral Sea, Tasman Sea, and Pacific Ocean.
Uluru/Ayers Rock, Northern Territory, Australia
Australia
Dove Lake, Tasmania, Australia
Great Barrier Reef
MacDonnell Ranges, Northern Territory, Australia
Cradle Mountain, Tasmania, Australia
Hamersley Range, Western Australia
Cobar, New South Wales, Australia
Explore the Outback of Australia
See the University of Melbourne's Medical Museum and learn about venomous animals, particularly snakes and jellyfish, and the development of antivenins
Distinctive features of Australia's Indigenous languages
Take a guided tour of the Australian Outback, visiting the Undara lava tubes, Cobbold Gorge, and Agate Creek
Know about the disastrous Gallipoli Campaign and the role of ANZAC troops in the battles of World War I
Advance Australia Fair
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Related Topics and References

Topics
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Related Places

Murray River, South Australia
Murray River
river, Australia
South Alligator River
river, Northern Territory, Australia
Melville Island
island, Northern Territory, Australia
West Alligator River
river, Northern Territory, Australia
East Alligator River
river, Northern Territory, Australia
flag of New South Wales
New South Wales
state, Australia
flag of Western Australia
Western Australia
state, Australia
flag of Victoria
Victoria
state, Australia
flag of South Australia
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flag of Northern Territory
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