Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Babylon
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images & Videos
Ishtar Gate reconstruction
Mysteries of ancient Babylon
carving of Hammurabi Marduk Babylonia and Assyria Ashurbanipal palace of Nebuchadrezzar throne room Hanging Gardens of Babylon Ishtar Gate, Iraq The number 258,458 in base 60
For Students
Ishtar Gate reconstruction
Babylon summary
Quizzes
Taj Mahal, Agra, India. UNESCO World Heritage Site (minarets; Muslim, architecture; Islamic architecture; marble; mausoleum)
Wonders of the World Quiz
Temple ruins of columns and statures at Karnak, Egypt (Egyptian architecture; Egyptian archaelogy; Egyptian history)
History Buff Quiz
Tomb of Mohammed Bin Ali, Salalah, Oman.
A View of the Middle East
Related Questions
Read Next
Middle East bee locator map
Are the Middle East and the Near East the Same Thing?
Discover
Hemp (Cannabis sativa).
9 Mind-Altering Plants
Calendar showing the month of February
Why Are There Only 28 Days in February?
Groups of depositors in front of the closed American Union Bank, New York City. April 26, 1932. Great Depression run on bank crowd
Causes of the Great Depression
After a perfect launch, spectators try to catch a last glimpse of Space Shuttle Columbia, barely visible at the top end of the twisted column of smoke.
7 Accidents and Disasters in Spaceflight History
A Factory Interior, watercolor, pen and gray ink, graphite, and white goache on wove paper by unknown artist, c. 1871-91; in the Yale Center for British Art. Industrial Revolution England
Inventors and Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
Aphrodite. Greek mythology. Sculpture. Aphrodite is the Greek goddess of love and beauty.
12 Greek Gods and Goddesses
Ruminant. Deer. Red deer. Cervus elaphus. Buck. Stag. Antlers.
9 of the World’s Deadliest Mammals

Babylon: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Babylon-ancient-city-Mesopotamia-Asia
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As Bab-ilu • Babel • Bāb-ilim • Aṭlāl Bābil • Bavel

Photos and Videos

Ishtar Gate reconstruction
carving of Hammurabi
Marduk
Babylonia and Assyria
Ashurbanipal
palace of Nebuchadrezzar throne room
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Ishtar Gate, Iraq
The number 258,458 in base 60
Mysteries of ancient Babylon
History of ancient Jerusalem and its people
What happened to the Tower of Babel?
See All Videos and Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic

Major Events

Battle of Cunaxa

Related Places

flag of Iraq
Iraq
Babylonian clay tablet giving detailed description of the total solar eclipse of April 15, 136
Babylonia
ancient region, Mesopotamia
ancient Middle East
ancient Middle East
historical region, Asia
Neo-Babylonian empire at its greatest extent
Neo-Babylonian empire
ancient empire, Asia
Sites associated with ancient Mesopotamian history
history of Mesopotamia
historical region, Asia

Key People

Alexander the Great
Alexander the Great
king of Macedonia
Hammurabi, limestone relief; in the British Museum
Hammurabi
king of Babylonia
Tiglath-pileser III
king of Assyria
Hormuzd Rassam
Assyriologist
Layard, drawing by G.F. Watts; in the National Portrait Gallery, London
Sir Austen Henry Layard
British archaeologist
Darius II Ochus
king of Persia
Robert Koldewey
German architect and archaeologist
Megabyzus
Achaemenian general
Claudius James Rich
British businessman
Nearchus
Macedonian general and satrap

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
Taj Mahal, Agra, India. UNESCO World Heritage Site (minarets; Muslim, architecture; Islamic architecture; marble; mausoleum)
Wonders of the World Quiz
Tomb of Mohammed Bin Ali, Salalah, Oman.
A View of the Middle East
Temple ruins of columns and statures at Karnak, Egypt (Egyptian architecture; Egyptian archaelogy; Egyptian history)
History Buff Quiz
Temple ruins of columns and statures at Karnak, Egypt (Egyptian architecture; Egyptian archaelogy; Egyptian history)
History Buff Quiz