Brunei: Facts & Stats
News •
Theft most common offence among inmates in Brunei, minister highlights rehabilitation efforts
• Mar. 12, 2025, 2:20 AM ET (The Star)
No rush for Brunei in EV adoption, says minister
• Mar. 11, 2025, 1:45 AM ET (The Star)
Brunei to monitor feasibility of rail network with Malaysia
• Mar. 10, 2025, 8:26 PM ET (The Star)
Filipina fined for operating job agency without licence in Brunei
• Mar. 10, 2025, 9:27 AM ET (The Star)
Brunei sees job growth, but cost-of-living remains concerning
• Mar. 10, 2025, 2:26 AM ET (The Star)
Facts
Also Known As | State of Brunei, Abode of Peace • Negara Brunei Darussalam |
---|---|
Head Of State And Government | Sultan and Prime Minister: Sir Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muʿizzaddin Waddaulah |
Capital | Bandar Seri Begawan |
Population | (2025 est.) 461,000 |
Currency Exchange Rate | 1 USD equals 1.365 Bruneian dollar |
Form Of Government | monarchy (sultanate) with one advisory body (Legislative Council [45]1) |
Official Language | Malay2 |
Official Religion | Islam |
Official Name | Negara Brunei Darussalam (State of Brunei Darussalam) |
Total Area (Sq Km) | 5,765 |
Total Area (Sq Mi) | 2,226 |
Monetary Unit | Brunei dollar (B$)3 |
Population Rank | (2023) 178 |
Population Projection 2030 | 489,200 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi | (2025) 207.1 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Km | (2025) 80 |
Urban-Rural Population | Urban: (2024) 79.4% • Rural: (2024) 20.6% |
Life Expectancy At Birth | Male: (2022) 73.4 years • Female: (2022) 77.3 years |
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate | Male: (2021) 98% • Female: (2021) 97% |
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) | (2023) 34,970 |
1Constitutional provided statutory number; current membership is 33. Legislative Council (suspended 1984) reinstated September 2004 and enlarged September 2005 and June 2011; all seats are nonelected.2All official documents that must be published by law in Malay are also required to be issued in an official English version.3Pegged to the Singapore dollar at a ratio of 1:1. | |
Gni (U.S.$ ‘000,000) | (2023) 15,825 |
Photos and Videos
National anthem of Brunei
Related Topics and References
Topics
Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muʿizzaddin WaddaulahAsiaSoutheast Asiahistory of Southeast Asiamember states of the CommonwealthBorneoCommonwealthASEANAsia-Pacific Economic CooperationASEAN Regional ForumUnited StatesIndiaUnited KingdomChinaCanadaRussiaGermanyAustraliaJapanFrance
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Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muʿizzaddin Waddaulah
sultan of Brunei
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