Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Greek philosophy
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images
Socrates Socrates Plato Aristotle
Related Questions
Read Next
Plato (left) and Aristotle, detail from School of Athens, fresco by Raphael, 1508-11; in the Stanza della Segnatura, the Vatican. Plato points to the heavens and the realm of Forms, Aristotle to the earth and the realm of things.
Plato and Aristotle: How Do They Differ?
Well-balanced of stones on the top of boulder
What’s the Difference Between Morality and Ethics?
Black and white photo of people in courtroom, hands raised, pledging
Order in the Court: 10 “Trials of the Century”
Aristotle (384-322 BC), Ancient Greek philosopher and scientist. One of the most influential philosophers in the history of Western thought, Aristotle established the foundations for the modern scientific method of enquiry. Statue
Philosophers to Know, Part I
Aristotle statue located at Stageira of Greece
Aristotle at 2,400
Discover
Moonrise over Tucson, Arizona
Why Doesn’t Arizona Observe Daylight Saving Time?
Hindu Holi Festival celebrations with colored water, powder and colorful flower petals thrown over celebrants at a Hindu temple in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India on March 24, 2021.
Holi: Festival of Colors
Lead image for "A Timeline of the World in 8 Maps"
A Timeline of the World in 8 Maps
After a perfect launch, spectators try to catch a last glimpse of Space Shuttle Columbia, barely visible at the top end of the twisted column of smoke.
7 Accidents and Disasters in Spaceflight History
NBA Lakers Celtics Finals Kevin Garnett shooting.
10 Great Sports Rivalries
Ruminant. Deer. Red deer. Cervus elaphus. Buck. Stag. Antlers.
9 of the World’s Deadliest Mammals
Calendar marking march 15th
22 Questions About Time and Timekeeping Answered

Greek philosophy: Facts & Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Greek-philosophy
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Facts

Also Known As ancient Greek philosophy

Photos

Socrates
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
See All Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics
Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic

Key People

Socrates
Socrates
Greek philosopher
Aristotle
Aristotle
Greek philosopher
Plato
Plato
Greek philosopher
Philo Judaeus
Philo Judaeus
Jewish philosopher
Plotinus
ancient philosopher
Epicurus
Greek philosopher
Democritus
Democritus
Greek philosopher
St. Justin Martyr
Christian apologist
Xenocrates
Greek philosopher
Epictetus
Greek philosopher
Diogenes.
Diogenes
Greek philosopher
Proclus
Greek philosopher
Numenius of Apamea
Greek philosopher
Archytas of Tarentum
Greek mathematician
Poseidonius
Poseidonius
Greek philosopher
Speusippus
Greek philosopher
Theophrastus
Theophrastus
Greek philosopher
Menippus
Greek philosopher
Nicomachus of Gerasa
Nicomachus of Gerasa
Roman philosopher and mathematician
Porphyry
Syrian philosopher