Lebanon: Facts & Stats
News •
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Facts
Also Known As | Lubnān • Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Lubnāniyyah • Republic of Lebanon |
---|---|
Head Of Government | Prime Minister: Nawaf Salam |
Capital | Beirut |
Population | (2025 est.) 5,688,000 |
Head Of State | President: Joseph Aoun |
Form Of Government | unitary multiparty republic with one legislative house (National Assembly [1281]) |
Official Language | Arabic2 |
Official Religion | none |
Official Name | Al-Jumhūriyyah al-Lubnāniyyah (Lebanese Republic) |
Total Area (Sq Km) | 10,452 |
Total Area (Sq Mi) | 4,036 |
Monetary Unit | Lebanese pound (LBP) |
Population Rank | (2025) 118 |
Population Projection 2030 | 5,938,000 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi | (2025) 1,409.3 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Km | (2025) 544.2 |
Urban-Rural Population | Urban: (2024) 89.6% • Rural: (2024) 10.4% |
Life Expectancy At Birth | Male: (2022) 77.4 years • Female: (2022) 80.2 years |
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate | Male: (2019) 97% • Female: (2019) 94% |
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) | (2023) 20,042 |
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) | (2023) 3,740 |
1By law, one-half of the membership is Christian and one-half is Muslim/Druze.2A law determines French usage per article 11 of the constitution. In 2004 about 20% of the population spoke French in their daily lives. |
Photos
National anthem of Lebanon
Related Topics and References
Topics
Gemayel family1948 Arab-Israeli WarArab-Israeli warsArab LeagueArab Bank for Economic Development in AfricaOrganization of the Islamic Cooperationnation-stateUnited Nations Resolution 17012020 Beirut explosion2006 Lebanon WarUnited StatesIndiaUnited KingdomChinaCanadaRussiaGermanyAustraliaJapanFrance
Related People

Joseph Aoun
president of Lebanon

Saad al-Hariri
prime minister of Lebanon

Rafic al-Hariri
prime minister of Lebanon

Camille Chamoun
president of Lebanon

Fuad Chehab
president of Lebanon

Bashīr Shihāb II
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Fakhr al-Dīn II
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Émile Lahoud
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Bishara al-Khuri
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Charles Hélou
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Suleiman Franjieh
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ʿAbbās al-Mūsawī
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Hamid Franjieh
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Riad al-Sulh
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Najib Mikati
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Michel Aoun
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Asia
continent

Beirut
national capital, Lebanon

Tyre
town and historical site, Lebanon

Baalbek
archaeological site, Lebanon

Tripoli
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region, Asia, Africa, and Europe

Sidon
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Bekaa valley
valley, Lebanon

Al-Nabaṭiyyah al-Taḥtā
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Zaḥlah
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Byblos
ancient city, Lebanon

Al-Kalb River
river, Lebanon

Lebanon Mountains
mountain range, Lebanon

Litani River
river, Lebanon
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