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Nicaragua: Facts & Stats
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Facts
Also Known As | Republic of Nicaragua • República de Nicaragua |
---|---|
Head Of State And Government | President: Daniel Ortega |
Capital | Managua |
Population | (2025 est.) 6,947,000 |
Form Of Government | unitary multiparty republic with one legislative house (National Assembly [921]) |
Official Language | Spanish |
Official Religion | none |
Official Name | República de Nicaragua (Republic of Nicaragua) |
Total Area (Sq Km) | 130,373 |
Total Area (Sq Mi) | 50,337 |
Monetary Unit | córdoba (C$) |
Population Rank | (2023) 108 |
Population Projection 2030 | 7,232,000 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi | (2025) 138 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Km | (2025) 53.3 |
Urban-Rural Population | Urban: (2022) 58.6% • Rural: (2022) 41.4% |
Life Expectancy At Birth | Male: (2020–2025) 73.7 years • Female: (2020–2025) 79.8 years |
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate | Male: (2015) 82% • Female: (2015) 83% |
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) | (2023) 16,016 |
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) | (2023) 2,270 |
1Includes the runner-up in the presidential election and the immediate past president or the vice president. |
Photos
National anthem of Nicaragua
Related Topics and References
Topics
Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our AmericaSomoza familyLeague of NationsCentral American Common MarketCentral America–Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreementlist of countries in Latin AmericaMontevideo ConventionBryan-Chamorro TreatyOrganization of Central American StatesAllied powersUnited StatesIndiaUnited KingdomChinaCanadaRussiaGermanyAustraliaJapanFrance
Related People

Daniel Ortega
president of Nicaragua

Violeta Barrios de Chamorro
president of Nicaragua

Anastasio Somoza Debayle
president of Nicaragua

William Walker
American adventurer

Anastasio Somoza
president of Nicaragua

Pedro Arias Dávila
Spanish colonial administrator

Edén Pastora
Nicaraguan revolutionary

José Santos Zelaya
president of Nicaragua

Emiliano Chamorro Vargas
president of Nicaragua

Sebastián de Benalcázar
Spanish conqueror

Juan Bautista Sacasa
president of Nicaragua

Luis Somoza Debayle
president of Nicaragua

Román y Reyes, Víctor Manuel
president of Nicaragua
Related Places

Corinto
Nicaragua

North America
continent

Managua
national capital, Nicaragua

Granada
Nicaragua

León
Nicaragua

Bluefields
Nicaragua

Chinandega
Nicaragua

Rivas
Nicaragua

Matagalpa
Nicaragua

Jinotepe
Nicaragua

Masaya
Nicaragua

San Carlos
Nicaragua

Estelí
Nicaragua
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