Prime ministers of New Zealand

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Also known as: Aotearoa, Dominion of New Zealand

The table provides a chronological list of the prime ministers of New Zealand.

Prime ministers of New Zealand
name party term
* The titles premier and first minister were variously applied to each of the principal ministers until 1869, when premier became customary. Although the title prime minister was first used formally in the Schedule of the Civil List Act of 1873, no one used the title officially until Richard John Seddon, beginning in 1893.
Henry Sewell 1856
William Fox 1856
Edward William Stafford 1856–61
William Fox 1861–62
Alfred Domett 1862–63
Frederick Whitaker 1863–64
Frederick Aloysius Weld 1864–65
Edward William Stafford 1865–69
William Fox 1869–72
Edward William Stafford 1872
George Marsden Waterhouse 1872–73
William Fox 1873
Julius Vogel (from 1875, Sir Julius Vogel) 1873–75
Daniel Pollen 1875–76
Sir Julius Vogel 1876
Harry Atkinson 1876–77
Sir George Grey 1877–79
John Hall 1879–82
Frederick Whitaker 1882–83
Harry Atkinson 1883–84
Robert Stout (from 1886, Sir Robert Stout) 1884–87
Harry Atkinson (from 1888, Sir Harry Atkinson) 1887–91
John Ballance Liberal1891–93
Richard John Seddon Liberal1893–1906
Joseph Ward (from 1911, Sir Joseph Ward) Liberal1906–12
William Ferguson Massey Reform1912–25
Joseph Gordon Coates Reform1925–28
Sir Joseph Ward United1928–30
George William Forbes Reform-United1930–35
Michael Joseph Savage Labour1935–40
Peter Fraser Labour1940–49
Sidney Holland National1949–57
Walter Nash Labour1957–60
Keith Jacka Holyoake (from 1970, Sir Keith Jacka Holyoake) National1960–72
John Marshall National1972
Norman E. Kirk Labour1972–74
Wallace Edward Rowling Labour1974–75
Robert Muldoon National1975–84
David Lange Labour1984–89
Geoffrey Palmer Labour1989–90
Mike Moore Labour1990
James Bolger National1990–97
Jennifer Shipley National1997–99
Helen Clark Labour1999–2008
John Key National2008–16
Bill English National2016–17
Jacinda Ardern Labour2017–23
Chris Hipkins Labour2023
Christopher Luxon National2023–
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